问题 单项选择题 A1型题

体型较大病牛的网胃探查与胃冲洗术的手术路径为()

A.左膁部前切口

B.左侧肋弓下斜切口

C.左膁部后切口

D.右膁部前切口

E.右膁部中切口

答案

参考答案:A

解析:手术技术,腹部手术瘤胃切开术:(1)左膁部中切口是瘤胃积食的手术通路,一般体型的牛还可兼用于网胃探查、胃冲洗和右侧腹腔探查术。(2)左膁部前切口适用于体型较大病牛的网胃探查与瓣胃梗塞、皱胃积食的胃冲洗术。必要时可切除最后肋骨作为膁部前切口。(3)左膁部后切口为瘤胃积食兼作右侧腹腔探查术的手术通路。【考试科目】《兽医外科与外科手术学》

阅读理解

In a cold winter, a couple had to move out of their big house because of bankruptcy(破产). The husband worked day and night but with no care of his wife. So she thought, “He doesn’t love me any more; he just thinks about his work.”

One day, she wanted to take a shower, but her husband stopped her at the door. “Let me take it first, OK?” “Why not let me take it first?” she asked. “I’m tired, dear. You take it later, OK?” She was very sad.

On a rainy day, she found nothing to do and turned on his computer. After a few minutes, her eyes were full of tears...it was his diary:

Today, I was quite sad. She asked me why I was always taking the shower first, and I said I was tired. She was unhappy. I wasn’t as rich as before! We moved to the small house and it was very cold. I found that if one person took the shower first, the bathroom could get a little warmer. So I always rushed to the bathroom first. When she took the shower, the bathroom could get warmer, at least 1°C. I can’t give her more, but at least I can give her 1°C love.

小题1:The couple moved out of their house ________.

A.on a rainy day

B.in a cold winter

C.when the husband lost his work

D.when the wife saw her husband’s diary小题2:The woman thought her husband didn’t love her because ________.

A.he didn’t buy her beautiful clothes

B.he didn’t have enough money

C.he always worked with no care of her

D.he had another woman小题3:The woman’s eyes were full of tears because ________.

A.she felt sad by her husband’s words

B.the rainy day made her sad

C.her eyes were hurt by the computer

D.she was moved by her husband’s diary小题4:The man wanted to take the shower first because ________.

A.he was tired and wanted to sleep earlier

B.he wanted to make the bathroom warmer

C.he wasn’t as strong as before

D.he couldn’t stand the cold winter小题5:From the reading, we know that ________.

A.the man loved his wife very much

B.the woman didn’t love her husband any more

C.the man was very poor before

D.the woman had no job

问答题 简答题