问题 实验题

老师用下图所示装置为同学们做了一个兴趣实验。A装置中盛有二氧化锰黑色粉末,B装置中盛有足量的澄清石灰水,C装置中盛有足量的稀盐酸,气球中装有少量的碳酸钠粉末。

(1)打开分液漏斗的活塞和玻璃塞,使A装置与大气相通,将气球中的碳酸钠粉末全部倒入稀盐酸中,可以观察到C装置中的现象是____________________。

(2)待上述反应结束后,从分液漏斗注入足量的过氧化氢溶液,关闭活塞和玻璃塞,A装置中发生反应的化学方程式为_____________________。

(3)在整个实验过程中,B装置中的现象是___________________。

(4)C装置中气球的作用是______(填字母)。

a. 收集纯净气体 b. 添加固体药品 c. 调节C装置容积 d. 控制气体总量

答案

(1)有无色气泡逸出,白色固体消失,气球微微鼓起

(2)2H2O22H2O+O2

(3)溶液先变浑浊,后有部分变浑浊的液体被压入C装置中

(4)bc

完形填空

请先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从所给的选项中选出最佳选项。

Jack is a boy of fifteen. His parents died 3 years ago. One day when he was walking in the street, he   56  a wallet. He returned it to the owner, Mr. Baker. He gave his    57   to the boy. As the boy had no job, Mr. Baker made him work for him in his    58  . Jack worked so hard that Mr. and Mrs. Baker were    59   with him.

Mr. Baker loved planting    60 . The week before last, he brought a few trees home, planted them in the    61  himself and watered them every day. Several days    62  , he had to leave for another city. Before he started, he said to Jack, “Take good care of these trees. Some boys near our house always want to steal them.” “ Don’t     63   about them, sir.” answered Jack," I’ll try my best to watch them."  Six days passed, and Mr. Baker came back. He asked, “   64   anyone ever stolen the  trees?” “No, sir.” said Jack. “To stop someone from stealing the trees, I    65   them up six days ago. I have hidden them for almost a week.”

小题1:A. bought                     B. found                             C. carried

小题2:A. wallet                        B. pity                                C. thanks 

小题3:A. office                          B. factory                          C. home

小题4: A. pleased                           B. angry                             C. sad

小题5:A.  trees                      B. flowers                         C. vegetables

小题6: A. garden                    B. office                             C. room

小题7:A. ago                             B. later                              C. after

小题8:A. think                           B. talk                                   C. worry

小题9:A. Did                              B. Does                              C. Has

小题10:A. sent                            B. pulled                            C. put

单项选择题