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问题 单项选择题

《关于城镇医药卫生体制改革的指导意见》指出，社区卫生服务组织、门诊部及个体诊所只可经销由省级卫生、药品监督部门审定的

A．特殊管理的药品

B．常用药品

C．急救药品

D．常用和急救药品

E．处方药

答案

参考答案：D

单项选择题

For good or ill, globalization has become the economic buzz-word of the 1990s. National economies are undoubtedly becoming steadily more integrated as cross-border flows of trade, investment and financial capital increase. Consumers are buying more foreign goods, a growing number of firms now operate across national borders, and savers are investing more than ever before in far-flung places.

Whether all of this is for good or ill is a topic of heated debate. One positive view is that globalization is an unmixed blessing, with the potential to boost productivity and living standards everywhere. This is because a globally integrated economy can lead to a better division of labor between countries, allowing low-wage countries to specialize in labor-intensive tasks while highwage countries use workers in more productive ways. It will allow firms to exploit bigger economies of scale. And with globalization, capital can be shifted to whatever country offers the most productive investment opportunities, not trapped at home financing projects with poor returns.

Critics of globalization take a gloomier view. They predict that increased competition from low-wage developing countries will destroy jobs and push down wages in today’s rich economies. There will be a race to the bottom as countries reduce wages, taxes, welfare benefits and environmental controls to make themselves more competitive. Pressure to compete will erode the ability of governments to set their own economic policies. The critic also worry about the increased power of financial markets to cause economic havoc, as in the European currency crises of 1992 and 1993, Mexico in 1994～1995 and South-East Asia in 1997.

The author of the passage holds a/an () attitude toward globalization.

A. optimistic

B. pessimistic

C. objective

D. worried
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单项选择题 A1型题

未列入《中华人民共和国药典》而由国家药品食品监督管理部门颁布的药品标准和药品卫生标准、药品新辅料标准属于（）

A.药品注册标准

B.部颁标准

C.地方标准

D.中药饮片炮制规范

E.药典标准
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