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问题 实验题

某化学兴趣小组的同学在探究Mg、Cu、Fe三种金属的有关性质时进行了如下实验：

（1）实验一：发生反应的化学方程式____________________，该实验可得出三种金属的活动性由强到弱的顺序为___________。

（2）实验二：将实验一后①、②试管内的物质倒入烧杯中，发现烧杯内的红色固体明显增多，一段时间后过滤。滤渣中一定含有的物质是__________，可能有的物质是____，为了进一步确定可能有的物质是否存在，同学们设计了如下方案：

滤液中含有的金属离子可能是____

①Mg2+②Mg2+、Fe2+③Mg2+、Fe3+④Cu2+、Fe2+⑤Mg2+、Fe2+、Cu2+

答案

（1）Fe+CuSO4= FeSO4+Cu  ；Mg、Fe、Cu

（2）Cu  ；Fe   ；稀盐酸  ；滤渣中没有铁  ； ②⑤

单项选择题

有关肥厚型心肌病描述不正确的是（）

A.病因不明，与很多遗传因素有关

B.超声心动图是本病临床上诊断的主要手段

C.其主要病变表现为不均等的室间隔增厚

D.应用洋地黄可减轻症状，降低左心室流出道梗阻

E.药物治疗主张应用β受体阻滞剂和钙通道阻滞剂
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单项选择题

When an invention is made, the inventor has three possible (1) of action open to him: he can give the invention to the world by publishing it, keep the idea (2) , or patent it.

A (3) patent is the result of a bargain (4) between an inventor and the state, hut the inventor gets a limited period of monopoly and publishes full details of his invention to the public after that period (5) .

Only in the most exceptional circumstances (6) the lifespan of a patent (7) to alter this normal process of events.

The longest extension ever (8) was to Georges Valensi; his 1939 patent for color TV receiver circuit was extended until 1971 because for most of the patent’s normal life there was no color TV to (9) and thus no hope for reward for the invention.

Because a patent remains permanently (10) after it has terminated, the shelves of the library attached to the (11) office contain details of literally millions of ideas that are free for anyone to use and, if (12) than half a century, sometimes even repatent. Indeed, patent experts often advise anyone (13) to avoid the high cost of conducting a search through (14) patents that the one sure way of violation of any other inventor’s right is to plagiarize a dead patent. Likewise, because publication of an idea in any other form (15) invalidates further patents on that idea, it is traditionally (16) to take ideas from other areas of print. Much modern technological advance is (17) on these presumptions of legal security.

Anyone closely (8) in patents and inventions soon learns that most "new" ideas are, in fact, as old as the hills. It is theft reduction to commercial practice, either through necessity or dedication, or through the availability of new technology, (19) makes news and money. The basic patent for the theory for magnetic recording dates back to 1886. Many of the original ideas behind television originate (20) the late 19th and early 20th century. Even the Volkswagen rear engine ear was anticipated by a 1904 patent for a cart with the horse at the rear.

5（）

A.terminating

B.continuing

C.continues

D.terminates
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