问题 填空题

用来派生新类的类称为______,而派生出的新类称为它的子类或派生类。

答案

参考答案:基类或父类

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     A young man once went into town and bought himself a pair of trousers. When he got home, he went

upstairs to his bedroom and put them on. He found that they were about two inches too long. He went

downstairs to the kitchen. His mother and two sisters were washing up the tea-things there. "The new

trousers are too long," he said politly. "They need shonening by about two inches. Could one of you do

it for me, please?" His mother and sister were busy and none of them said anything. But as soon as his

mother had finished wash'ing up,she went quietly upstairs to her son's bedroom and shonened the

tmusers by two inches. She came downstairs without saving anything to her daughters.

     Later on. after supper, the elder sister remembered her brother's trousers. She was a kind-hearted

girl, so she went quickedy upstairs without saying anything to anyone,and shortened the trousers by two

inches.

     The younger sister went to the cinema, but when she came home,she also remembered her brother's

trousers. So she ran upstalrs and did as her mother and sister had done. You can imagine the look on the

young man's face when he put the trousers on the next morning.

1. The young man's trousers were _____ for him at first.

A. a bit too long    

B. very good    

C. not too long    

D. too shon

2. The young man's mother and sisters didn't answer because they were busy _____ in the kitchen.

A. cooking        

B. making tea

C. washing clotlles    

D. washing cups,glasses and so on

3. His elder sister shortened the trousers _____.

A. in the evening    

B. after lunch

C. as soon as she had finished the  washing    

D. after she came back from the cinema

4. The next moming the young man found that the trousers were _____ inches too short for him.

A. two    

B. four    

C. six    

D. eight

5. We can imagine that when the young man put the trousers on the next morning, he Would feel _____

A. happy    

B. surprising    

C. surprised    

D. thankful

阅读理解与欣赏

阅读下列文言文,完成下列各题。

余幼时即嗜学。家贫,无从致书以观,每假借于藏书之家,手自笔录,计日以还。天大寒,砚冰坚,手指不可屈伸,弗之怠。录毕,走送之,不敢稍逾约。以是人多以书假余,余因得遍观群书。既加冠,益慕圣贤之道,又患无硕师名人与游,尝趋百里外,从乡之先达执经叩问。先达德隆望尊,门人弟子填其室,未尝稍降辞色。余立侍左右,援疑质理,俯身倾耳以请;或遇其叱咄,色愈恭,礼愈至,不敢出一言以复;俟其欣悦,则又请焉。故余虽愚,卒获有所闻。

当余之从师也,负箧曳屣行深山巨谷中。穷冬烈风,大雪深数尺,足肤皲裂而不知。至舍,四支僵劲不能动,媵人持汤沃灌,以衾拥覆,久而乃和。寓逆旅,主人日再食,无鲜肥滋味之享。同舍生皆被绮绣,戴珠缨宝饰之帽,腰白玉之环,左佩刀,右备容臭,烨然若神人;余则缊袍敝衣处其间,略无慕艳意。以中有足乐者,不知口体之奉不若人也。盖余之勤且艰若此。      (选自《送东阳马生序》)

小题1:解释下列句中加点词的意思。(4分)

(1)走送之,不敢稍逾约                   (2)故余虽愚,卒获有所闻 

(3)俟其欣悦,则又请焉                   (4)余立侍左右,援疑质理 

小题2:下列各组句中加点词的意义和用法相同的一项是(   )。(3分)

A.每假借于藏书之家此所谓战胜于朝廷(《邹忌讽齐王纳谏》)

B.当余之从师也孤之有孔明,犹鱼之有水也(《隆中对》)

C.以是人多以书假余河曲智叟亡以应(《愚公移山》)

D.足肤皲裂而不知佣者笑而应曰(《陈涉世家》)小题3:用现代汉语翻译文中画线的句子。(6分)

(1)先达德隆望尊,门人弟子填其室,未尝稍降辞色。(3分)

翻译:                                                                           

(2)同舍生皆被绮绣,戴珠缨宝饰之帽,腰白玉之环。(3分)

翻译:                                                                           

小题4:下列各项内容全都体现作者学习生活艰苦的一组是(3分)

①家贫,无从致书以观 ②足肤皲裂而不知 ③或遇其叱咄,色愈恭,礼愈至 ④手指不可屈伸,弗之怠 ⑤故余虽愚,卒获有所闻 ⑥主人日再食,无鲜肥滋味之享

A.①②③⑤

B.②④⑤⑥

C.①②④⑥

D.①③④⑥答:(   )