问题 填空题

一天晚上停电了,小明同时点上两支粗细不同的蜡烛看书,若干分钟后电来了,小明将两支蜡烛同时熄灭,已知粗的新蜡烛可燃烧2小时,细的新蜡烛可燃烧1小时,开始时两根蜡烛一样长,熄灭时粗蜡烛长是细蜡烛长的2倍,则停电时间为 ______分钟.

答案

设停电x分钟,

依题意得:1-

1
120
x=2(1-
1
60
x),

解得x=40分钟.

答:停电40分钟.

故答案为:40.

单项选择题

The "standard of living" of any country means the average person’s share of the goods and services which the country produces. A country’s standard of living, (1) , depends first and (2) on its capacity to produce wealth." Wealth" in this sense is not money, for we do not live on money (3) on things that money can buy. "Goods" such as food and clothing, and "services" such as transport and " (4) ". A country’s capacity to produce wealth depends upon many factors, most of (5) have an effect on one another. Wealth depends (6) a great extent upon a country’s natural resources. Some regions of the world are well supplied with coal and minerals, and have a fertile soil and a (7) climate; other regions possess none of them.

Next to natural resources (8) the ability to turn them to use. China is perhaps as well (9) as the USA in natural resources, but suffered for many years from civil and (10) wars, and (11) this and other reasons was (12) to develop her resources. (13) and stable political conditions, and (14) from foreign invasion, enable a country to develop its natural resources peacefully and steadily, and to produce more wealth than another country equally well (15) by nature but less well ordered.

A country’s standard of living does not only depend upon the wealth that is produced and consumed (16) its own borders, but also upon what is indirectly produced through international trade. (17) , Britain’s wealth in foodstuffs and other agricultural products would be much less if she had to depend only on (18) grown at home. Trade makes it possible for her surplus manufactured goods to be traded abroad for the agricultural products that would (19) be lacking. A country’s wealth is, therefore, much influenced by its manufacturing capacity, (20) that other countries can be found ready to accept its manufactures.

1()

A.however

B.therefore

C.nevertheless

D.furthermore

单项选择题