问题 单项选择题 A3/A4型题

患者男性,47岁,既往体健。本次因"皮肤黄染伴乏力7天,神志改变3天"入院。查体:神志朦胧,全身皮肤及巩膜黄染,未见肝掌、蜘蛛痣,肝脾肋下未及。血总胆红素382μmol/L,直接胆红素275μmol/L,ALT582U/L,凝血酶原活动度30%,乙肝表面抗原(+)。

对患者意识障碍治疗不利的措施是()

A.血氨增高宜用谷氨酸钠

B.肥皂水灌肠

C.限制蛋白质饮食

D.口服新霉素

E.躁动不安时禁用吗啡类药物

答案

参考答案:B

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     Japan is one of the cleanest countries in the world. What are its secrets?

     In Japan, people have to pay for their garbage. If they have a lot, or their garbage is difficult to treat,

they have to pay more. They also have to pay for things they no longer need, like old TVs and fridges. This

makes people think before they throw away.

     There are few garbage cans in Japanese streets. People take their garbage home and sort through it

carefully. They also have different ways of treating different kinds of garbage. People turn old chopsticks

into paper. They burn some garbage to make fertilizer (肥料). People even use garbage to make more land

area.

     Japan has set a good example to the rest of the world. If people in every country did the same, we

would be able to do something about our environmental problem.

     What can we do to help the environment? Here are some ideas.

     ·Reduce!

     Check it out. Buy products with less packaging (包装). Buy less and create less garbage. We shouldn't

buy things we don't need.

     ·Reuse!

      Be creative and make use of garbage. For example, you can make a photo frame (边框) out of buttons,

and other small pieces of garbage.

    ·Recycle!

    Ask your family and friends to use recycled products. Be helpful. Is there a recycling center near

your home? If so, ask your family and neighbors to recycle.

1. What does the underlined word "treat" probably mean in Chinese?

A. 治疗

B. 丢弃

C. 处理

2. Paragraphs (段落) 1- 4 of the passage mainly tell us about _______.

A. the secrets of Japan's being a clean country

B. what we should do to help the environment

C. different kinds of ways to make use of garbage

3. How many ideas does the passage mention about helping the environment?

A. Two.

B. Three.

C. Four.

4. What can we do to help the environment?

A. Throw away all the garbage.

B. Go shopping more often and buy things we don't need.

C. Ask our family and friends to use recycled products.

5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. People in Japan should pay for their garbage.

B. There are many garbage cans in Japanese streets.

C. We can recycle the garbage by burning all the buttons.

填空题