患者，男性，28岁。施工时不慎从4米高处跌下，半小时后被送入急_爱下问搜题

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问题单项选择题案例分析题

患者，男性，28岁。施工时不慎从4米高处跌下，半小时后被送入急诊室。体检：血压4/2kPa（30/15mmHg），神清、气促、面色苍白、四肢发凉、脉细弱，左侧胸压痛明显，胸廓塌陷、有骨擦感及反常呼吸征，左胸有一2cm×2.5cm创口，可听到气体出入创口响声，左侧呼吸音消失，右侧呼吸音减低

呼吸机治疗5天后，病情稳定，顺利脱离呼吸机并拔除气管导管。患者咳嗽乏力，开始进食后次日突发呼吸困难，鼻翼扇动。T38.8℃，气管左偏，左侧呼吸音消失。最大可能是什么原因引起的（）

A.肺出血

B.伤口感染

C.心力衰竭

D.左肺不张

E.左侧自发性气胸

F.呼吸机依赖（戒断现象）

答案

参考答案：D

完形填空

完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
The moment happened 30 yours ago but it was still fresh in my memory. I was a college freshman and had   26  up most of the night before laughing and talking with friends. Now just before my first 27  of the day my eyelids were feeling heavier and heavier and my head was drifting down to my desk to make my textbook a   28 . A few minutes nap（小睡）time before class couldn’t   29 , I thought.
BOOM! I lifted my head suddenly and my eyes opened wider than saucers. I looked around with my   30  beating wildly trying to find the cause of the   31  . My young professor was looking at me with a boyish（孩子气的）smile on his face. He had   32  dropped the textbooks he was carrying onto his desk. “Good morning!”, he said still   33  . “I am glad to see everyone is   34 . Now let’s get started. ”
For the next hour I wasn’t sleepy at all. It wasn’t from the   35  of my professor’s textbook alarm clock either. It was instead from the   36  discussion he led. With knowledge and good    37 he made the material come   38  . His insight was full of both wisdom and loving-kindness. And the enthusiasm and joy that he   39  with were contagious（有感染力的）. I   40  the classroom not only wide awake, but a little 41  and a little better as well.
I learned something far more important than not   42  in class that day too. I learned that if you are going to do something in this life，do it well，do it with   43  . What a wonderful place this would be if all of us did our work happily and well. Don’t sleepwalk（梦游）your way through 44  then. Wake up! Let your love fill your work. Life is too   45  not to live it well.

A．trouble	B．noise
C．failure	D．reference

A．angrily	B．unfortunately
C．deliberately	D．reasonably

C．complaining

A．fascinating	B．convincing
C．puzzling	D．encouraging

A．joy	B．speed
C．aim	D．qualification

问答题

结合材料回答问题：
有一种观点认为，道德建设的最终目标就是要恢复中国“固有文化”，形成以中国传统文化为主体的道德体系，并通过这种传统道德的复兴，衍生出现代的科学和民主。“复古论”在对待中国传统道德问题上，只承认其一般性和普遍性，而否定其个别性和特殊性，把传统的东西与现代的事物完全等同，实际上是否定道德的历史和发展。
另一种观点认为，中国传统道德从整体上来说在今天已经失去了价值和意义，不能满足我国现代化建设的需要，必须从整体上予以全盘否定。“虚无论”只承认中国传统道德的个别性和特殊性，而否定其一般性和普遍性，实际上割断了道德的历史继承性。

中 * * 的传统道德有什么特性我们对其应持的态度是什么