当年韩愈被贬到潮州做刺史，虽然只有8个月的时间，却不怕费力，大力兴办州学，捐出所有的俸银，用作办学费用，并积极推广唐朝的普通话，“以正音为潮人诲”。8个月后，韩愈就调离了潮州，几乎没有什么“政绩”可言，然而他给潮州留下了巨大的精神财富。到南宋时，潮州已是文化名城，有了“海滨邹鲁”的美誉。 这段文字意在说明( )
A．语言规范化是一项长期的工作
B．潮州成为历史文化名城的原因
C．文化建设对城市有深刻的影响
D．评价官员不应只看短期的政绩
参考答案：C
解析： 本题属于意图推断题。文段讲了“韩愈造福潮州”的故事，其实是想告诉我们这样一个道理：文化建设对城市有深刻的影响，即C项所述内容。而B、D项都是就全文讲原文，A项只是就原文中“推广唐朝的普通话”所作的一个推断，断章取义。所以选择C选项。
John loved basketball. One day, as he was walking to a basketball game, he dreamed about playing basketball for the college team the next year. Suddenly a car hit him and he was thrown three meters 36 . John woke up in a hospital room. When the doctor told him that both his legs were broken, he knew his college basketball 37 was over. John did what the doctors told him. but it 38 . When he left the hospital, John was sent to a rehab center(康复中心). A week 39 he arrived there, he met Sunny Chen. Sunny used to be a coach(教练). His legs were badly hurt in a skating accident. Though he couldn’t move his legs, Sunny became the coach of a basketball team called the Suns. It was an on-wheelchair basketball team, because 40 on the team played from a wheelchair(轮椅). Sunny invited John to 41 the game. John played badly, but for the 42 time since the accident. he stopped feeling sorry for himself. After becoming a part of the Suns. John improved quickly. Basketball was like medicine for him. John was much 43 than before. When John became unhappy, Sunny was there to comfort him. The day before John 44 the center, he had dinner with Sunny. He asked Sunny how he could be so happy even with his broken legs. Sunny 45 and said, "It’s really quite easy. When you keep your face to the sun. the shadows will fall behind."
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