问题 多项选择题

关于COPD的论述,正确的观点包括()

A.COPD患者重要的临床特征是△FEV1/年(FEV1的年下降速率)显著快于正常人

B.COPD患者所合并的呼吸衰竭都是Ⅱ型呼吸衰竭

C.当在高分辨CT上见典型的小叶中央型肺气肿时,可确诊为COPD

D.当一例COPD患者出现Ⅱ型呼吸衰竭时,即使缺乏肺功能资料,也能确定为COPDⅣ级

E.COPD的病理生理特点是呼气流速受限,因此患者很少感到吸气困难

答案

参考答案:A, D

阅读理解

任务型阅读

       Most of us are worried about global warming(全球变暖).It is a very serious problem all over

the world. People began to keep the temperature records in 1850. 2009 was the fifth warmest year

since 1850.ln the May of 2009, India experienced a heat wave. In the June of 2009, north China also

experienced a heat wave. Warmer weather happens more often than before around the world. There

are natural reasons and human reasons for global warming. Most scientists believe that global warming

is mainly because of human activities. The use of fuel(燃料)is one of the human reasons. Cutting

down trees is another big reason.We should try to stop global warming. In order to do that, we should

plant more trees and try to use fewer cars.When we go out, we can take a bus or ride a bike. If there

are fewer cars, fuel use will be less. Everyone in the world should do their best to improve the

environment.

1. When did the keeping of temperature records begin?

                                                                  

2. Was 2009 the warmest year since people began to keep the temperature records?

                                                                  

3. Which country experienced a heat wave in the June of 2009?

                                                                  

4. What do most scientists think are the main reasons for global warming?

                                                                  

5. What should we do to stop global warming besides planting more trees?

                                                                  

选择题