问题 单项选择题

合同成立和合同生效的关系是( )。

A.合同成立,但不一定生效

B.合同成立,则一定生效

C.合同生效,但不一定成立

D.无一定关系

答案

参考答案:A

解析: 合同成立和合同生效是两个完全不同的概念。合同成立解决了合同是否存在的问题,但并没有解决合同是否生效的问题。也就是说,即使合同已经成立,如果不符合合同规定的生效要件,仍然不能产生效力。合同的生效要件是指已经成立的合同发生法律效力所应具备的法律条件。

问答题

(1)The word "addiction" usually makes you think of alcohol or drugs, but in modem-day society we are seeing some new kinds of addictions. Some people are compulsive(难以自制的)shoppers. Others find it impossible to pull themselves away from their work. Still others spend countless hours watching TV or playing computer games.

(2)Over the years, shopping has become a very common activity. Many people enjoy going to stores more and more every day, but it’s more than a common hobby for some of them. They have turned into shopaholics. They are people who simple enjoy shopping and walking around spending money without being able to stop doing it. They are hooked on shopping and usually buy things that they don’t need. Even though they don’t have enough money, they buy everything they want.

(3)The question is, why do they have this addiction There isn’t a specific answer. Some people go shopping when they are sad, worried, upset or lonely, and they want to feel better. They use this activity as a way to forget their problems. Shopaholics say that they feel more important and better after they buy something. They also tend to have this addiction when they feel guilty.

(4)Shopaholism seems to be a harmless addiction, but it can ______. Some of them can be psychological. If this is the case, people addicted to shopping should go to a support group to help them break this habit. However, the process, like for most addictions, is long, and they suffer a lot. It can also cause financial problems. They just think about satisfying their feelings, so they spend money they don’t have. They get deep in debt, and they can even go bankrupt and get sent to prison.

List three activities that might develop into addictions based on the text. (Please answer within 8 words)

①()

②()

③()

单项选择题