问题 实验题

如图,在“观察水沸腾”实验中:

(1)小明观察到水沸腾前和沸腾时,水中气泡上升过程如下图,则图中________是沸腾前的情况(选填“甲”或“乙”) 。

(2)下表是实验中所记录的数据:

时间(min)0123456789
温度(℃)95969798989898969898
①从记录数据看,在第________min时的数据是错误的,温度应改为________。

②由表中数据得出的结论是:________________________________________。

(3)同时,小华也做了该实验。他们根据各自的数据,在同一坐标纸上画出了如图2所示的图线,其中实线表示小明的图线,虚线表示小华的图线,水平部分图线重合。若加热条件完全相同,整个过程中两人的操作都规范准确。根据图线分析:你认为造成两同学图线差异的主要原因可能是: ________________________________________________。

(4)小华还发现移开酒精灯后,烧杯中的水没有立即停止沸腾的原因可能是_______________________________。

答案

(1)乙 (2)①7 98 ②水沸腾时吸热而温度不变 (3)小华实验时用的水较多 (4)铁圈和石棉网的温度较高,继续给水加热

(1)①乙图中气泡在上升过程中,体积逐渐增大,所以是沸腾时的现象.甲图中气泡在上升过程中体积逐渐减小,所以是沸腾前的现象.

②从表格中可以看出水是从第3min开始沸腾的,但是第 7min时的数据,与其他的数值不同,所以是错误的.

(2)水从第3min开始就保持98℃不再改变,所以沸点就是98℃.

(3)水沸腾时温度的特点是:虽然继续吸热,但温度保持不变.

(4)小华还发现移开酒精灯后,烧杯中的水没有立即停止沸腾的原因可能不继续吸热。

选择题
完形填空
完形填空
     I heard a story about two workers who were interviewed by a reporter.The reporter asked the first
worker,"What are you doing?" His __1__ was to __2__ that he was almost a slave,an underpaid bricklayer who spent his days __3__his time,placing bricks on the __4__of one another.
     The reporter asked the second worker the same question.His response,__5__,was quite different."I'm
the __6__ person in the world," he said."I get to be a part of important and beautiful pieces of architecture;
I help turn simple pieces of brick into fine and delicate masterpieces."
     They were both __7__.The truth is,we see in life what we want to see.If you search for __8__,you'll find __9__of it.If you want to find __10__ with other people,your career,or the world in general,you'll certainly be able to do so and find life is unfair to you always.
     But the __11__ is also true.If you look for the extraordinary in the __12__,you can train yourself to see
it.The question is,can you? Can you see extraordinary things that exist in our  world,the extraordinary beauty of nature and the incredible miracle of human life? There is so much to be __13__ for,so much to respect.
Life is precious and extraordinary.__14__ your attention on this fact and little,ordinary things will __15__
on a whole new meaning.
( )1. A.reaction
( )2. A.blame      
( )3. A.taking    
( )4. A.point      
( )5. A.therefore  
( )6. A.funniest  
( )7. A.wrong      
( )8. A.beauty    
( )9. A.lot        
( )10. A.fault    
( )11. A.objection
( )12. A.ordinary  
( )13. A.respectful
( )14. A.Lay      
( )15. A.look      
B. thought
B. complain
B. enjoying
B. top    
B. however
B. luckiest
B. right  
B. ugliness
B. few    
B. favor  
B. opposite
B. common  
B. careful
B. Devote  
B. hold    
C. response  
C. praise    
C. wondering
C. cover    
C. otherwise
C. best      
C. exact    
C. kindness  
C. plenty    
C. hatred    
C. contrary  
C. usual    
C. regretful
C. Stick    
C. take      
D. opinion  
D. doubt    
D. wasting  
D. height    
D. moreover  
D. wisest    
D. actual    
D. evil      
D. bit      
D. difference
D. comparison
D. regular  
D. thankful  
D. Carry    
D. keep