问题 综合

读图6—22,完成下列各题。

图6—22

(1)图中五个城市中可能形成较早的是                  城市,原因为                       

(2)A、B、C、D城市兴起的共同区位因素是       

A.平原地形    B.气候暖湿    C.资源丰富    D.交通发达

(3)A城市兴起的主导区位因素是         ,促进其发展和限制其发展的区位因素分别主要是                  。C城市位于       地貌上,该城市对海洋空间的利用可能有                         等方面领域。D城市适于发展         工业。E城市兴起和发展的主要区位因素是             。按目前图中展示的现状,哪个地点可能会再形成一座城市,将这座城市用字母F标注在图上。

答案

(1)B  C 自然条件优越(位于河流中下游平原地区、临河、气候湿润等)(2)C

(3)石油资源丰富 铁路运输 气候干旱、自然条件恶劣 河口三角洲 交通运输 生产空间 储藏空间 钢铁 旅游  F在BCDE四城市铁路线交汇处。

此题综合考查城市区位因素,需要一定的综合分析、归纳的能力,尤其要熟记一些区位因素对城市形成和发展的影响。如B城位于河流交汇处,C城位于河口,均容易发育成城市;另外还必须充分利用图上所示的信息去进行思维。

阅读理解

No one likes germs.You wash your hands often and avoid sick people.But some of the germiest places are in your own home where you can’t avoid them!

Over 77,500 bacteria per square centimeter can live in your kitchen sink drain.More bacteria live in and around the sink itself.To get rid of them,clean the entire sink area with a disinfectant

Those wet clothes from your washer are not all that clean,especially if they include underwear.Use hot water and bleach to wash underwear as it contains E.colin(大肠秆菌).Put wet laundry in the dryer quickly so the bacteria do not multiply.

The germs you wash off your body stay in the tub-about 15.500 bacteria per square centimeter! Use a disinfectant to clean your tub weekly.And dry the tub with a clean towel so more germs won’t grow on the wet surface.

You’ll find plenty of germs outside your home too.

Lots of germs live on the buttons of your local ATM.According to www.health.corn,Chinese researchers tested 38 ATMs in downtown Taipei.They found that each button hosted an average of 1,200 germs.Use a hand sanitizer after using the ATM and after handling paper money too.

The bottoms of women’s purses house tens of thousands if not millions of bacteria.University of Arizona researchers discovered all kinds of different bacteria on purse bottoms.These included E.coli as well as bacteria that cause eye and skin infections.Women should wipe their purses every few days with a mild soap solution.

All kinds of germs live on shopping cart shopping cart handles.Lots of people touch the handles each day——and who knows where their hands have been! Carry disinfectant wipes and use them on the handles.That will kill nearly a11 germs.

64.How many germy places are mentioned in this passage?

A.two                        B.four                       C.six                         D.eight

65.What does the underlined word disinfectant mean in the second paragraph?

A.a kind of germ

B.a tablecloth

C.a kind of cleaning tool

D.a kind of chemical liquid which can kill germs

66.Which of the following statement is NOT true according to the passage?

A.Some of the germiest places are outside your home.

B.Use a disinfectant to clean your bathtub weekly.

C.Use a hand sanitizer after using an ATM or handling paper money.

D.Thousands of not millions of bacteria live on the bottoms of women’s purses.

单项选择题