问题

【新闻透视】

解读新闻,透析时事,关注现实。

新闻之一:如图,4月10日,12艘中国渔船在中国黄岩岛泻湖内正常作业时,被一艘菲律宾军舰干扰,菲军舰一度企图抓扣被其堵在泻湖内的中国渔民,遭到赶来的中国两艘海监 船的阻止。随后,中国渔政310船赶往事发地黄岩岛海域 * * ,菲方亦派多艘舰船增援,双方持续对峙至今。                     

新闻之二:如图,据日本防卫省声称,5月8日上午6时左右,日本海上自卫队P-3C巡逻机在冲绳本岛西南650公里海域,发现中国海军舰艇编队东南航向行驶穿越冲绳岛链。编队中包括一艘两栖舰、两艘驱逐舰和两艘护卫舰,均为新型战舰。图为日本P-3C拍下的中国舰艇编队,以“昆仑山”号领队。

新闻之三:如图,4月10日,中国国务院 * * 温 * * 在北京 * * 向梁振英颁发任命梁振英为香港特别行政区第四任行政长官的国务院令。

新闻之四:如图,被誉为大陆“80后”代表作家韩寒首度访台,3日下午随一个大陆访问团至马办拜会马英九;首次见到韩寒,马英九连呼“久仰”,韩寒笑得有些不好意思,气氛热络融洽。图片来源:台湾《联合报》

(1)中菲南海问题吵得沸沸扬扬。其实早在十五世纪上半叶,郑和就七下西洋,途径南海,最远到达非洲东海岸和红海一带。那么,郑和下西洋对南洋地区的经济发展有什么影响。(1分)

(2)应该说中日两国有很深的渊源,曾几何时,中国是日本的老师;时过境迁,原来的学生打败了老师。而今,和平崛起的中国,冲出近海,走向远洋。

列举历史事实,说明中国是日本的老师;学生打败老师,指的是十九世纪末期的哪一场战争。中国海军编队能过走向远洋,来源于科技和综合国力的强大,说出中国在上个世纪研制两弹一星的意义。(3分)

(3)香港历经沧桑,1997年香港回归,香港回归是哪一个设想的具体运用。(1分)

(4)中国统一,台湾回归是几代人的梦想。哪一次战役之后,宣告延续22年的国民党 * * 的覆灭,国民党残余势力退往台湾。(1分)

(5)在韩寒的博客里可以看到两篇文章《要自由》《说民主》,其实在新文化运动中,就有相近的内容,请写出来。(1分)

答案

(1)促进了南洋地区社会经济的发展

(2)遣唐使、大化改新;甲午中日战争,大大提高了我国的国际地位

(3)一国两制

(4)渡江战役

(5)高举民主与科学大旗

本题考查的是古代中外交流、国家统一及新文化运动的史实。郑和下西洋对南洋地区的经济发展的影响:促进了南洋地区社会经济的发展。说明中国是日本的老师的史实:遣唐使、大化改新。学生打败老师,指的是十九世纪末期的甲午中日战争。中国在上个世纪研制两弹一星的意义:大大提高了我国的国际地位。香港回归是一国两制构想的具体运用。渡江战役之后,宣告延续22年的国民党 * * 的覆灭,国民党残余势力退往台湾。在韩寒的博客里可以看到两篇文章《要自由》《说民主》,其实在新文化运动中,就有相近的内容,是高举民主与科学大旗。

选择题
阅读理解

About ten men in every hundred suffer from color blindness in some way. Women are luckier, only about one in two hundred is affected in this matter. Perhaps, after all, it is safer to be driven by a woman!

There are different forms of color blindness. In some cases a man can not see deep red. He may think that red, orange and yellow are all shades of green. Sometimes a person cannot tell the difference between blue and green. In rare cases an unlucky man may see everything in shades of green - a strange world indeed.

Color blindness in human beings is a strange thing to explain. In a single eye there are millions of very small things called “cones”. These help us to see in a bright light and to tell difference between colors. There are also millions of “rods” but these are used for seeing when it is nearly dark. They show us shape but no color.

Some insects have favorite colors. Mosquitoes (蚊子) like blue but do not like yellow. A red light will not attract insects, but a blue lamp will. In a similar way human beings also have favorite colors. Yet we are lucky. With the aid of the cones in our eyes we can see many beautiful colors by day, and with the aid of the rods we can see shapes at night. One day we may even learn more about the invisible (看不见的) colors around.

小题1:Why do some people say it is safer to be driven by women?

A.Women are more careful.

B.There are few color-blind women.

C.Women are fonder of driving than men.

D.Women are weaker but quicker in thinking小题2:This passage is mainly about ________.

A.color and its surprising effects

B.women being luckier than men

C.danger caused by color blindness

D.color blindness小题3:According to the passage, with the help of the “cones”, we can ________.

A.tell orange from yellow

B.see in weak light

C.kill mosquitoes

D.tell different shapes小题4:We can attract and kill mosquitoes by using a ________.

A.red light

B.yellow light

C.blue light

D.green light