问题 单项选择题

在粮价出现上涨时,政府应当作出的重要反应是,密切关注粮食市场动向,防止不法粮商______囤积居奇,哄抬粮价,扰乱市场,既损害城镇居民的利益,也严重影响农民的利益。政府还要正确______舆论;不要使诸如“暴涨”之类的字眼,在社会上引起完全没有理由出现的 ______。 填入划横线部分最恰当的一项是( )。

A.乘势引导惊慌

B.借机引导恐慌

C.借机指导恐慌

D.乘势指导惊慌

答案

参考答案:B

解析: “囤积居奇”是一种投机行为,用“借机”合适,“舆论”只能“引导”,“惊慌”是个人行为,社会行为用“恐慌”。

完形填空
请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入1个最恰当的单词。
注意:每个空格只填1个单词。
How we look and how we appear to others probably worries us more when we are in our teens or early twenties than at any other time in our life. Few of us are content to accept ourselves as we are, and few are brave enough to ignore the trends of fashion.
Most fashion magazines or TV advertisements try to persuade us that we should dress in a certain way or behave in a certain manner. If we do, they tell us, we will be able to meet new people with confidence and deal with every situation confidently and without embarrassment. Changing fashion, of course, does not apply just to dress. A barber today does not cut a boy’s hair in the same way as he used to, and girls do not make up in the same way as their mothers and grandmothers did. The advertisers show us the latest fashionable styles and we are constantly under pressure to follow the fashion in case our friends think we are odd or dull.
What causes fashions to change? Sometimes convenience or practical necessity or just the fancy of an influential person can establish a fashion. Take hats for example. In cold climates, early buildings were cold inside, so people wore hats indoors as well as outside. In recent times, the late President Kennedy caused a depression in the American hat industry by not wearing hats, and more American men followed his example.
There is also a cyclical(周期性的) pattern in fashion. In the 1920s in Europe and America, short skirts became fashionable. After World War II, they dropped to ankle length. Then they got shorter and shorter until the miniskirt was in fashion. After a few more years, skirts became longer again.
Today, society is much freer and easier than it used to be. It is no longer necessary to dress like everyone else. Within reason, you can dress as you like or do your hair the way you like instead of the way you should because it is the fashion. The popularity of jeans and the “untidy” look seems to be a reaction against the increasingly expensive fashion of the top fashion houses.
At the same time, appearance is still important in certain circumstances and then we must choose our clothes carefully. It would be foolish to go to an interview for a job in a law firm wearing jeans and a sweater, and it would be discourteous(失礼的) to visit some distinguished scholar looking as if we were going to the beach or a night club. However, you need never feel depressed if you don’t look like the latest fashion photo. Look around you and you’ll see that no one else does either!
Fashion Change
People’s (1) towards fashion
Ordinary people just (2) the trends of fashion passively.
Influences of fashion
People are able to feel more confident or less (3) if they dress themselves fashionably.
Fashion or dressing (4) may have to rush constantly to keep up with the fashion.
(5) of fashion changing
Sometimes a fashion comes into existence (6) to convenience or practical necessity, or just because people (7) an influential person.
Cyclical pattern in fashion
Some old fashion may come back to (8) after a certain period of time.
Fashion today
People tend to dress freely to show their personal (9) instead of going after popularity.
Writer’s attitude
We do need to dress ourselves properly on some (10) but we don’t have to be in fashion all the way.
单项选择题 A1/A2型题