问题 完形填空


As a kid, everyone wants to learn how to ride a bike. Here is some advice to_1_ you be on your way.
The bike. Start with a bicycle and it’s small enough for your feet to touch the _2_. If you lose your balance, you can put your feet to the ground _3_.
Training grounds. You need a big place for the first part of your practice. Be sure to wear something to keep _4_.
Keeping your balance. It’s very important to learn how to keep your balance. You may practice this easily. _5_ your bike to the higher place. Sit on the bike seat  _6_both feet on the ground. Lift both feet a few inches to let the bike roll down. If you start to fall, just put your feet on the ground. Try practicing this several times _7_ you get your balance.
Pedaling(踩动). After you get your balance, it’s time to _8_ learning how to pedal. Start by sitting on the bike seat. With your left foot on the ground and your right foot on the pedal, then push _9_ on the pedal. Push off with your left foot. Keep on practicing until you learn it well.
Braking(刹车). Catch them lightly at first, slowly increasing the pressure to get to a full _10_. Remember that braking hard while going fast can cause you fall over.
小题1:
A.holdB.help C.feelD.wish
小题2:
A.treeB.floorC.groundD.bike
小题3:
A.at firstB.at lastC.on time D.at once
小题4:
A.dangerous B.safeC.warm D.cool
小题5:
A.TakeB.Bring C.Give D.Ask
小题6:
A.under B.over C.with D.after
小题7:
A.becauseB.thoughC.until D.after
小题8:
A.startB.keep C.enjoyD.finish
小题9:
A.upB.down C.in D.on
小题10:
A.look B.stopC.beginning D.turn
答案

小题1:B

小题2:C

小题3:D

小题4:B

小题5:A

小题6:C

小题7:C

小题8:A

小题9:B

小题10:B

题目分析:这篇短文中作者主要介绍了如何学习骑自行车的方法。

小题1:联系下文,可知此处指的是这有一些帮助你上路的建议。故选B,帮助。

小题2:联系下文,可知此处指的是接触地面,故选C,地面。

小题3:联系上文,如果你失去平衡,可知此处指的是立即用脚站到地上,故选D,立即。

小题4:结合语境可知此处指的是保持安全的意思,故选B,安全。

小题5:联系下文,可知此处指的是把你的自行车带到高处去,故选A,带走,拿。

小题6:介词辨析。A.在……下面;B.越过,在……纸上;C.带有,伴随;D.在……之后。句意:坐在后座上,两脚着地。结合语境可知此处表示伴随动作,故选C。

小题7:联系下文,可知此处指的是这样练习几次,直到你掌握了平衡,故选C。

小题8:动词辨析。A.开始;B.坚持,保持;C.喜欢,享受;D.完成。结合语境可知此处指的是开始学踩踏,故选A。

小题9:联系常识骑自行车应该是向下踏踏板,故选B,向下。

小题10:联系前文,可知此处指的是完全停下来。故选B,停止。

点评:这篇短文内容比较简单,理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密,答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍,看看是否符合逻辑,适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做,先区分词义,结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。

完形填空
Pulled from the rubble (碎砖)of the big earthquake after eight days of unimaginable suffering, 8- year-old Kiki Joachin caught the world’s attention. Today he and his 21  struggle to rebuild their home, their lives and their hopes.
When the terrible earthquake broke out, Kiki’s mother 22  from the porch (门廊)of their apartment building  23  her five –year-old-son, David, who was outside fetching water. 24  injured by falling concrete (水泥),she tried to dig through it and  25 toward her five other kids who were 26  in the ruins of their home.  27 , she could make little progress.
For eight days Kiki and his  28  were buried beneath. They curled  (蜷缩)  their bodies in a (n)  29  space, with no food or water, hardly able to move; nearby lay the  30  of their three other siblings(兄弟姐妹). Kiki 31  as his sister covered them with her T-shirt.
On the eighth day, a neighbour  32  her possessions heard Kiki’s  33  cries for water. Two  34 spent the next four hours 35 drilling through the rubble and finally  36  Kiki and his sister. As Kiki was  37  by the firefighters from the hole, he made a victory gesture.
Now Kiki hopes to be an engineer when he grows up, so he can help 38  his country. His father wants to start a  39  for his family, maybe selling rice and beans, to be able to put another room on the house so his kids can sleep better. Meanwhile, his father and mother are   40 for what they have and the survival of the three children.
小题1:
A.friendsB.classmatesC.familyD.team
小题2:
A.walkedB.ranC.jumpedD.wandered
小题3:
A.in search ofB.in honour ofC.in face ofD.in charge of
小题4:
A.BecauseB.IfC.UnlessD.Though
小题5:
A.faceB.turnC.rushD.move
小题6:
A.buriedB.killedC.controlledD.hidden
小题7:
A.OtherwiseB.ThereforeC.HoweverD.Meanwhile
小题8:
A.brotherB.sisterC.fatherD.mother
小题9:
A.wideB.tinyC.openD.public
小题10:
A.bodiesB.clothesC.shadowsD.toys
小题11:
A.noddedB.smiled C.weptD.slept
小题12:
A.sorting outB.showing offC.looking forD.giving away
小题13:
A.weak B.goodC.longD.clear
小题14:
A.neighboursB.relativesC.passers-byD.firefighters
小题15:
A.skillfullyB.carefullyC.impatientlyD.rapidly
小题16:
A.fastenedB.adoptedC.curedD.reached
小题17:
A.raisedB.fixedC.grabbedD.touched
小题18:
A.rebuildB.protectC.leadD.visit
小题19:
A.companyB.businessC.movementD.club
小题20:
A.suitableB.readyC.excitedD.grateful
选择题