问题 单项选择题 共用题干题

女,9岁,因水肿、尿少3天入院,尿呈深黄色,病前3周有双下肢感染史,入院后有头痛、心悸、气促。查:血压128/90mmHg,脉搏132次/分,神清,双肺底可闻及少许湿啰音,心音低钝,肝右肋下1cm,有压痛,腱反射存在。

下列治疗哪项不正确()

A.卧床休息

B.低盐饮食

C.适当限制水入量

D.氢氯噻嗪(双氢克尿塞)20mg,bid

E.硝普钠点滴

答案

参考答案:E

阅读理解

阅读理解。

      Every 30 seconds there is an earthquake. But don't worry because most are so weak that they cannot

be felt. Only a few big ones hurt people. Many earthquakes happened in China, such as the big one in

Sichuan last month. Thousands of people died in it. So it's important to know what to do when one hits.

Here are some tips on how to stay safe in an earthquake.

      a. If you are indoors during an earthquake, hide under a desk. Stay away from windows and anything

that could fall on you.

      b. If you are outdoors, move to a clear place. Try to be away from trees, signs, buildings and

streetlights. These could fall on you.

      c. If you are in a shop and far from the door, don't try to run outside and rush for exits (出口).

Everyone will be doing that and you'll find it hard getting out. Don't get into a lift during an earthquake.

Just hide under some strong cover near you.

      d. When an earthquake has ended, be careful because aftershocks may still happen. These are just as

dangerous as the earthquake itself. So stay under the desk until you make sure it's safe to get up.

      e. If you are at home and you smell gas (煤气), open the windows and get out of the building as quickly

as you can. A gas line in your house may be broken. This could be very dangerous.

1. Most earthquakes are too ______ to hurt people.[ ]

A. strong

B. weak

C. dangerous

D. scary

2. If you are outdoors, it would be safe to ______. [ ]

A. go to a playground

B. stay under a tree

C. stand by the window

D. stay near the signs

3. If you're in a shop and far from the door, you'd better _______. [ ]

A. rush to the door right away

B. run after the people quickly

C. hide yourself under a cover near you

D. try to rush for exits

4. The best title of this passage is "_______". [ ]

A. How dangerous the earthquake is

B. How to be safe during an earthquake

C. Don't be afraid of the earthquake

D. An earthquake can hurt people

5. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?[ ]

A. Most earthquakes are very dangerous, so we must be very careful every day.

B. You'd better keep away from those things that may fall on you wherever you are.

C. If you smell gas at home, try to hide under a desk and don't run outside quickly.

D. Quite a few earthquakes hurt people.

多项选择题