问题 选择题

下列关于环境人口容量的叙述,不正确的是(    )

A.简单地说,环境人口容量是指环境所能容纳的最大人口规模

B.环境人口容量是指能促进社会、经济和环境可持续发展的最适宜人口数

C.资源越丰富,能供养的人口数越多,环境人口容量越大

D.消费水平越低,人均所需资源越少,环境人口容量越大

答案

答案:B

本题考查环境人口容量和人口合理容量。影响环境人口容量的因素有:资源的丰富程度、科技水平、经济发达程度、对外开放程度、人口受教育水平及消费水平等。其中资源的丰富程度和科技水平是制约环境人口容量的重要因素,而资源状况则是影响人口承载力大小的首要因素。环境人口容量或称为环境承载力:指环境能持续供养的人口数量。是一个警戒值。人口合理容量:指一个国家或地区最适宜的人口数量。是一个理想值。促进社会、经济和环境可持续发展的最适宜人口数为人口合理容量。所以B选项叙述错误。所以本题选择B选项。

完形填空
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词。
One of the most common questions I am asked is whether, when, and how to follow up after a job interview. Following up in some way is necessary. Yes, you can get a job without it, but if you compete with other top candidates(候选人), following up can sometimes help you when the other candidate doesn’t. Here’s how to follow up well:
Send a thank-you note at once. E-mail is fine for this and has the advantage of arriving faster, but handwritten notes are still appreciated (欣赏). And if there are many interviews(面试), send a thank-you note each time.
Find out their timeline. Hopefully, you asked about their timeline in the interview itself, but if you didn’t, follow up within a week to strengthen your interest and politely ask what they expect their timeline for a decision to be.
Be patient. Most commonly, job seekers are too worried about the result. It doesn’t look worried to express your interest in the job or check in to ask about the timeline.
Don’t be nervous if you don’t hear from them at once. The hiring process often takes longer than a candidate would like, maybe the decision makers are out of town. If you’re past the time they indicated you would hear something, this isn’t necessarily cause for nervousness. Hiring often ends up taking longer than expected. Just politely follow up, explain you’re very interested but understand that hiring can take time, and ask if they have the latest timeline.
Title: How to follow up after a job interview
Importance of following up
● Following up is very  小题1: in some way.
小题2: of following up
● Send a thank-you note     小题3: .
●E-mail can arrive  小题4: than handwritten notes.
●The employer still appreciate  小题5: notes.
● Find out the timeline.
● Follow up to strengthen your  小题6:.
●Politely ask what they小题7:the timeline to be.
● Be patient.
It is  小题8: that job seekers are too worried  .
●Don’t be nervous
● The hiring often takes a longer time.
●The decision makers are not  小题9:_ town.
●If the indicated time is past, follow up小题10:and explain you are interested in the job.
单项选择题 A1型题