问题 单项选择题 A3/A4型题

女性,53岁。3个月前在火车上急性起病,突然不认识女儿,恐惧说:“头痛,眼前有甲虫飞舞,兴奋,应当杀死她。”耳边听到儿子、女儿说话声,经当地治疗症状消失。1周前当听到儿子死亡的消息复发,症状同前,既往高血压史5年,躯体检查:BP200/90mmHg,神经系统检查正常。精神检查:意识模糊,恐惧,有幻觉,思维不连贯,智力减退,记忆力差,有时意识清晰,叙述自己儿子已死亡,性格急躁,易激动,血压升高时精神症状加重。

本病例诊断考虑为()

A.脑血管病所致精神障碍

B.老年性痴呆

C.反应性精神病

D.躯体疾病伴发精神障碍

E.精神分裂症

答案

参考答案:A

阅读理解

Albert Einstein was born in 1879. As a boy he was not happy in school. He seemed to be slower than others and he often failed in his exams. Most of his teachers did not like him. His parents, however, loved him very much. They often said to the teachers, “Albert is a bright boy. He failed in some of the exams because he had no interest in those subjects.” They believed their son would do something great. One day, the Einsteins and their friends were having a picnic by the riverside. Someone said, “See how the other children play and laugh, but not Albert. He just sits and looks off across the river.” Albert’s mother heard this and said, “Albert is quiet, because he’s thinking. Let’s wait and see. He’ll become a great scientist, I believe.”

She was right. Later, Albert became one of the greatest scientists in the world. He won the Nobel Prize for physics in 1921.

小题1:Albert Einstein was _________.

A. an artist        B. a journalist    C. a scientist    

小题2:He won the Nobel Prize for _______in 1921.

A. medicine       B. physics       C. chemistry    

小题3:Einstein often failed in some exams because___________.

A. he was quiet               

B. he wasn’t interested in those subjects  

C. he was not clever               

小题4:Einstein’s mother ________.

A. understood her son               

B. complained about her friend

C. was pleased with the teachers     

小题5:Which of the following is TRUE?

A. Einstein enjoyed playing with others.        

B. Einstein was happy at school.

C. Einstein was born in Germany.

单项选择题