问题 单项选择题 A2型题

患者,男性,45岁,突然寒战、高热,右上腹痛,体温39~40℃,为弛张热,肝大,右上腹触痛伴肌紧张,白细胞增高,核左移,胸腹部透视见右膈升高,运动受限。超声示液平面,同位素扫描见肝占位性病变。应先考虑()。

A.肝癌

B.急性肝炎

C.阿米巴性肝脓肿

D.细菌性肝脓肿

E.胆道感染

答案

参考答案:D

解析:细菌性肝脓肿的诊断。本例患者起病急,寒战、高热,白细胞升高,核左移,肝区疼痛、肝大,为细菌性肝脓肿的典型临床表现,结合超声及同位素扫描结果,应首先考虑细菌性肝脓肿。

阅读理解

Mu Yumin had no idea that when he stopped by the computer club as a freshman looking for something fun, it would decide his career four years later.The 22 -year -old biology major at Huazhong  University of Science and Technology found a job as an IT technician in Shanghai." My experience in the club gave me another 'diploma' ,"  said Mu." More importantly, I found something I am good at and can make a living from."

Now campuses(校园) around the country have started recruiting(吸收某人为新成员) fresh faces for all kinds of clubs.Upperclassmen and experts suggest a hobby-based choice of clubs, which might have a lasting impact(影响)on one' s life and career Zhang Ling did not get many chances to write stories as an environmental protection major at Jiangxi University of Science and Technology.But this changed when she joined the university broadcast station.Her daily interviews with students and teachers expanded her horizon.Now she is determined to become a journalist on environmental issues with her degree in environmental protection."Journalism changed my life track," said the 22 –year-old girl."I only wanted to be a science teacher in a local senior high school.But now I am applying for a graduate school in journalism."

Lan Yujie, professor at Anhui University of Technology, regards Mu and Zhang as good examples of choosing "what I like" instead of " what is practical" in finding jobs and seeking further study. "Some freshmen don't know what to choose," said Lan."Just following a hobby and doing something you like can easily give you the experience that makes you happy and special."

Lan further says that joining clubs should not necessarily have a purpose,  As part of campus life, a club experience will impact one's life and career m one way or another."The point of clubs is to have as many diverse(多样的)experiences as possible so that students can explore more of their life," said Lan.

小题1:Why did Mu Yumin join the computer club?

A.To get another diplomA.        B.To change his major.

C.To find a good joB.            D.To have a good time.

小题2:Which of the followings is true about Zhang Ling?

A.She didn't intend to be a journalist.

B.She changed her major to journalism.

C.She now works as a science teacher

D.She's graduated from the university.小题3:According to the text, joining the campus club has many advantages EXCEPT         .

A.helping you know what you really like

B.making you plan your career better

C.helping you to make more friends

D.obtaining more life experiences小题4:What can we learn from Lan Yujie's words in the last paragraph?

A.Club experiences will affect students' life and career

B.Students should be practical in finding jobs

C.Joining clubs should have a clear goal.

D.Students will have a colorful campus life by joining clubs.小题5:What is the main idea of the text?

A.How to change your major.

B.Joining a campus club for a diploma.

C.How to find a job after graduation

D.Joining a club to explore more of your life.

单项选择题