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问题 单项选择题 A1/A2型题

患者，女性，61岁，因突然出现心悸、气促，咳粉红色泡沫痰急诊。查体：血压195/90mmHg，心率136次／分。护士应首先备好的药物是（）。

A.毛花苷C，硝酸甘油，肾上腺素

B.硝普钠，毛花苷C，呋塞米

C.利多卡因，酚妥拉明，毛花苷C

D.毒毛花苷K，硝普钠，普萘洛尔

E.硝酸甘油，毛花苷C，多巴酚丁胺

答案

参考答案：B

解析：患者为急性左心衰竭表现，此时应准备强心、利尿、扩血管等药物，故选择硝普钠、毛花苷C（西地兰）、呋塞米（速尿）。

完形填空
阅读下面的材料,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。    

     Shanghai is a modern city. It likes new things. Shanghai was a(n)   1   city even a hundred years ago,
so there is a(n)   2   -if Shanghai likes new things, what should it do with the old things?    
     The government (政府) thinks a modern city should have both old and new things. The Waibaidu
Bridge is an example. People built it over one hundred years ago. When it   3   , the government decided
to spend a lot of money rebuilding (重建) it. The government did this   4   it believes that the city needs to
remember its history.    
     There are also some people working to save historical (历史的) things. Mr Wang is one of   5   .
When he was fifty years old, he   6   from Canada to Shanghai, his hometown, and started to collect
materials (材料) of old houses. He believed that old houses were a(n)   7   part of China's history so he
tried his best to save them. He   8   the materials to other places and rebuilt them.    
     You can also help to remember the past. Get a camera and take   9   of old things. Ask old people to
tell you stories about Shanghai's  10   . It can be fun and you can see how some new things in the past are
old now.

( )1. A.small
( )2. A.mistake
( )3. A.fell down
( )4. A.if    
( )5. A.us    
( )6. A.walked  
( )7. A.light
( )8. A.reported  
( )9. A.dreams  
( )10. A.past  		B.big       
B.question     
B.made up     
B.though   
B.him      
B.returned             
B.underground    
B.provided   
B.photos      
B.attitude 		C.peaceful
C.plan  
C.caught up
C.so     
C.them                     
C.swam  
C.difficult
C.took  
C.notes
C.tomorrow		D.tiring              
D.answer              
D.gave up             
D.because             
D.you                 
D.wrote               
D.important           
D.considered          
D.conclusions         
D.present          
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判断题

对标准实施进行监督是贯彻执行标准的重要手段，目的是保障工程安全质量、保护环境、保障人身健康。
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