问题
单项选择题 A1型题
女孩，2岁。生后患颅内出血，经抢救好转出院。15个月起常有冲头、发呆发作，有时呈大发作，至今不会独站和爬行。脑电图示两侧有大量1.5Hz棘一慢波和多棘一慢波阵发。诊断为Lennox-Gastaut综合征。其首选的抗癫痫药物是哪一种（）
A.卡马西平
B.丙戊酸钠
C.苯巴比妥
D.苯妥英钠
E.氯硝西泮
答案
参考答案：B
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女孩，2岁。生后患颅内出血，经抢救好转出院。15个月起常有冲头、发呆发作，有时呈大发作，至今不会独站和爬行。脑电图示两侧有大量1.5Hz棘一慢波和多棘一慢波阵发。诊断为Lennox-Gastaut综合征。其首选的抗癫痫药物是哪一种（）
A.卡马西平
B.丙戊酸钠
C.苯巴比妥
D.苯妥英钠
E.氯硝西泮
参考答案：B
| Children’s literature traces its beginnings to preliterate times, when ancient storytellers passed tales and legends from generation to generation in the oral tradition. William Caxton, who established England’s first printing press, published books of etiquette, fables and legends. However, these didn’t constitute a body of work that could be considered literature for children. Because children at that time were considered "miniature adults", books were didactic in nature. The content for young readers consisted mainly of religious instruction, rules of behavior, ethical messages, and moral platitudes. In 1774, Englishman John Newberry changed children’s publishing when he began to create books with attractive formats, quality illustrations, and sturdy bindings, that were designed primarily for children to enjoy. The oldest, and most prestigious award given for children’s books published in America, is the Newberry Medal. In the following century, children’s literature began to bloom. Hans Christian Andersen’s wonderful stories like "The Ugly Duckling", and "The Little Mermaid", and Grimm brothers collected two volumes of German folktales that included stories such as "Snow White" and "Rumpelstiltskin". Childhood came to be recognized as a joyful and carefree period of life, and books celebrating it began to be published. Charles Dodgson (Lewis Carrol) wrote the fantasy "Alice in Wonderland", the first book that was intended purely for children’s enjoyment without any pretense of instruction. Edwards Lear’s books of nonsense poetry delighted both young and old readers. In North America, books for a young audience were becoming popular as well. Kate Douglas Wiggin wrote "Rebecca of Sunnybrook Farm", Louisa May Alcott wrote "Little Women", and Samuel Clemens (Mark Twain) created Tom Sawyer and Huckleberry Finn. By the end of the century, the pious and moralistic books of earlier times had been replaced by writing designed to amuse and entertain a young audience. In the 1800s color printing was introduced, and by the middle of the 19th century, the rough illustrations that characterized earlier children’s books had been replaced by works of art that captured the word and some of the story. |
What does the author mean by the statement "children’s literature began to bloom" underlined in Paragraph 2
A．Quality illustrations and attractive formats made books more appealing.
B．Illustrations often included flowers.
C．It became more varied and attractive.
D．It became more numerous and popular.