问题 选择题

莱阳市是“恐龙之乡”,新中国第一具完整的恐龙化石就是在莱阳市的金岗口发掘的。下列关于化石的叙述,不正确的是

A.化石是研究生物进化最直接的证据

B.化石是指古代生物的遗体、遗物或生活痕迹

C.通过对不同年代化石的l比较,可推断出生物进化的趋势

D.和鸟类的化石楫比,恐龙钧化石出现在较早的地层中

答案

答案:B

分析:在研究生物进化的过程中,化石是最主要的证据.据此解答.

解:在研究生物进化的过程中,化石是最直接的、比较全面的证据,化石是由古代生物的遗体、遗物或生活痕迹等,由于某种原因被埋藏在地层中,经过漫长的年代和复杂的变化而形成的.并不是生物的遗体、遗物或生活痕迹就叫化石,研究发现,不同的地层中埋藏着不同类型的生物化石:埋藏于较浅地层中的化石与现代生物结构比较相似,埋藏于较深地层中的化石与现代生物结构差别较大,并且越是古老的地层中发掘的生物化石结构越简单、低等,水生生物的化石越多;越是晚期的地层中发掘的生物化石结构越复杂、高等,陆生生物化石越多.这说明生物进化的趋势是:从简单到复杂,由低等到高等,从水生到陆生;和鸟类的化石相比,恐龙钧化石出现在较早的地层中,证明鸟类是由爬行类进化来的.可见B符合题意.

故选:B

完形填空

Sam waited patiently in the long line at the grocery store(杂货店). He had come to       a few things for his mother. He often did       for his parents after school. He enjoyed helping out at home.         he waited, he daydreamed about the new camera he wanted to buy. He wanted to buy it soon       his family was going on a vacation, and he wanted to take pictures of their trip. There was only one problem. He needed seven       dollars to buy the camera. His lawn-mowing(草坪修剪) job at Mr Smith’s should       the money soon.

Suddenly Sam was shoved aside(挤到一旁). He recognized Mrs Sanders, an unkind and       person who lived in his block. She had shoved in front of him without even smiling. Just as Mrs Sanders received her change(找回的钱) and things she had bought, a ten-dollars bill flew out of her hand and     at Sam’s feet. Mrs Sanders was       busy criticizing the clerk for his slowness to notice it. As Sam bent down to pick up the money, he thought quickly. The money did       Mrs Sanders ,but she deserved(应得)to lose it after the way she had behaved , and, with it, he could buy the camera.

小题1:

A.sell

B.pack

C.make

D.buy小题2:

A.chores

B.nothing

C.washing

D.homework小题3:

A.Before

B.Where

C.After

D.When小题4:

A.if

B.because

C.until

D.though小题5:

A.another

B.else

C.more

D.the other小题6:

A.cost

B.receive

C.spend

D.provide小题7:

A.poor

B.unfriendly

C.pleasant

D.unhealthy小题8:

A.looked

B.shouted

C.fell

D.laughed小题9:

A.so

B.such

C.too

D.much小题10:

A.belong to

B.come in

C.go to

D.pay for

单项选择题