问题 单项选择题

甲公司向乙银行借款100万元,向小额贷款丙公司借款200万元。甲用自己的房屋分别于2012年1月30日和31日依次与乙、丙签订抵押合同。2月1日甲先为丙公司办理抵押登记,2月2日为乙银行办理抵押登记。后甲公司不能按期还款,丙和甲协商,由丙吸收合并甲公司。后该房屋拍卖,获得250万元。下列说法正确的是:()

A.在甲和丙合并前,乙公司对甲公司享有的抵押权优先于丙公司的抵押权

B.在甲和丙合并后,丙公司和甲公司之间的债权债务因为混同而消灭

C.在甲和丙合并后,丙公司对甲的抵押权因为债权消灭而消灭

D.合并后,甲的房屋将转归丙所有,房屋被拍卖后,乙的100万元债权将获得全部的优先清偿

答案

参考答案:B

解析:本题考查的是抵押权的顺位以及抵押权的消灭问题。通常抵押权的顺序是按照抵押权登记的顺序为准,故A项错误。当债权人和债务人合并时,此时产生了债权人和债务人变成了一个人,这就是混同,因此,B项是正确的。通常而言,债权消灭,抵押权也随之消灭,但是同一物的所有权与他物权归属于一人时,如果对于所有人有法律上的利益,或者对于第三人有法律上利益,他物权就不因混同而消灭,此时的抵押权仍然存续。对于这一点,我国《担保法解释》第77条有明确的规定。这一规定主要是为了保护债权人不会因为合并而遭受不利后果。更为重要的是,此时的抵押权并不是为了担保债权的,而是为了对抗后一次序的抵押权人,故C项是错误的。因此,乙的抵押权担保范围仍然是在第一抵押权后的剩余部分,在本案中就是50万元,而不是100万元,故D项是错误的。

单项选择题

People are indulging in an illusion whenever they find themselves explaining at a cocktail(鸡尾酒 ) party, say, that they are "in computers," or " in telecommunications," or "in electronic funds transfer". The implication is that they are part of the high-tech world. Just between us, they usually aren’t. The researchers who made fundamental breakthroughs in those areas are in a high-tech business. The rest of us are (11) of their work. We use computers and other new technology components to develop our products or to organize our affairs. Because we go about this work in teams and projects and other tightly knit working group(紧密联系在一起的工作小组 ), we are mostly in the human communication business. Our successes stem from good human interactions by all participants in the effort, and our failures stem from poor human interactions.
The main reason we tend to focus on the (12) rather than the human side of work is not because it’s more (13) , but because it’s easier to do. Getting the new disk drive installed is positively trivial compared to figurine out why Horace is in a blue funk(恐惧)or why Susan is dissatisfied with the company aver only a few months. Human interactions are complicated and never very crisp(干脆的,干净利落的) and clean in their effects, but they matter more than any other aspect of the work.
If you find yourself concentrating on the (14) rather than the (15) , you’re like the vaudeville character(杂耍人物)who loses his Keys on a dark street and looks for them on the adjacent street because, as he explains, "The light is better there!\

A.technology

B.sociology

C.physiology

D.astronomy

单项选择题 A1/A2型题