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问题 单项选择题 A1/A2型题

下列各项不影响口服胆囊造影的是（）

A.禁食

B.改变体位

C.腹泻

D.黄疸

E.胆囊管闭塞

答案

参考答案：B

解析：口服胆囊造影是在服用碘番酸14小时后，药物经肝排出进入胆囊浓缩后拍腹部X线片，可显示胆囊结石、息肉或肿瘤等病变。进食脂肪餐后可了解胆囊收缩功能。但因影响因素多、正确诊断率低，目前主要用于选择胆囊结石的非手术疗法时来评价胆囊功能。改变体位不影响口服胆囊造影。故答案应选B。

单项选择题 A1型题

夏季热体温的特点是（）

A.体温与气候无关

B.高热时伴有汗出

C.天气愈热，体温愈高

D.身热不退，昼轻夜重

E.持续高热，秋凉后不缓解
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单项选择题

Consider the following descriptions of approaches used in valuing real estate: Approach 1: In this approach, the present value of after-tax cash flows are calculated based on the investor’s required rate of return before the equity portion of the investment is deducted. Approach 2: In this approach, the value of land is estimated and is added to the price that would have to be paid if a property had to be replaced. Approach 3: In this approach, an appraisal price is estimated as the discounted net operating income based on the market required rate of return. Approach 4: This approach relies on examining recent transaction prices from a group of similar properties and depends on a reasonably liquid market. List in order, from Approach 1 to Approach 4, the real estate valuation methods that correspond to each of the four valuation approaches listed above.（）

A. The discounted after-tax cash flow model, the cost method, the income method, and the sales comparison method.

B. The income method, the cost method, the sales comparison method, and the discounted after-tax cash flow model.

C. The income method, the discounted after-tax cash flow model, the sales comparison method, and the cost method.
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