问题 选择题

回族、维吾尔族大多信仰的宗教是(  )

A.伊斯兰教

B.佛教

C.基督教

D.喇嘛教

答案

我国信仰伊斯兰教的少数民族主要有:回族、维吾尔族、哈萨克族、柯尔克孜族等.

故选:A.

默写题

阅读下列短文,完成问题。

躺在母亲身边

王晓明

  ①母亲病了,躺在床上,我就坐在母亲的床边玩电脑。

  ②母亲大多数的时候是悄无声息地躺在床上的,但是有时候也会试探着想跟我说话。说她又觉得哪个地方不太舒服了,说她又做了一个可怕的梦了,说她年轻时有多么健康,一个人能干多少活了。这时我总是很不耐烦。    

  ③有一次,母亲突然探过身来凑近电脑说:“你一直在电脑上干什么?不累吗?”

  ④“聊天。”我不耐烦地说。

  ⑤“聊天?跟谁聊啊?”母亲又问。

  ⑥“一个外地的,不认识。”

  ⑦“不认识?”母亲好像很是不解,“那说什么呀?”

  ⑧“反正也无聊,随便说什么都行。”我说。

  ⑨“哦。”母亲若有所思地看了一会儿,又像很累似的长叹一口气,重新躺回到床上。

  ⑩我又聊了一会儿,无意中转头看看母亲,她正睁着眼看着天花板出神。我心里突然一动。我名义上是在这里陪伴母亲,可除了能为她做点饭倒杯水外,还做了什么?

  母亲是生我的时候落下了病根,多年来一直A____(倍受、备受)疾病的折磨,近年又添上了许多老年病。也许因为母亲常年生病,她自己不在乎了,我们也习以为常了,有时周末回家,也很少想着要主动帮她干点什么,总是她一个人里里外外地干这干那。

  母亲这次犯病,就是累病的。她病了,不但得不到我们的同情,反而谁见了她都会抱怨,都觉得她把自己累病了,害得我们也跟着受累。每当我们抱怨的时候,母亲总是一声不吭,仿佛她真的做错了什么一样。

  我关掉电脑,给母亲倒上一杯水。还没等我说什么,母亲却说:“看电脑累眼睛吧?快躺下闭着眼歇一歇。”

  我答应着,拉了一床被子就躺在母亲身边。我说:“妈,你给我说说你以前的事,我看看能不能写篇文章。”

  母亲B____(惊喜、欢喜)得一时不知该说什么。我静静地躺着,耐心地等着她说。     

  突然觉得,原来躺在母亲身边,就是这样的感觉——暖暖的。

  我却已经遗忘多年了。

1.根据文义,选择括号中恰当的词语填到A、 B两处。   

A:____B:____

2.请结合语境,分析下列句子中加粗短语运用的妙处。 

(1)母亲若有所思地看了一会儿,又像很累似的长叹一口气,重新躺回到床上。

__________________________________________________

(2)突然觉得,原来躺在母亲身边,就是这样的感觉——暖暖的

__________________________________________________

4.文章运用了大量的笔墨描写人物对话,试分析文章是如何运用语言描写刻画“母亲”这一人物形象的。

__________________________________________________

5.第⑩⑾两段运用了哪种叙述方法(叙述顺序)?试分析这两段在文中的作用。

__________________________________________________

6.结尾“我却已经遗忘多年了”这句话该如何理解?

__________________________________________________

7.从小我们听着“孟母三迁”“岳母刺字”的故事入睡;伴着《世上只有妈妈好》的歌声、《游子吟》的吟诵声长大。母亲,一个人世间最亲切的名字。她们用甘甜的乳汁滋养着子女成长,她们将生命热血全部奉献给她的孩子。如果,“中国母亲”这个伟大的群体能获得央视“感动中国”年度人物特别奖,请你为她们写一段颁奖词。

“中国母亲”颁奖词:______________________________

单项选择题

Cooperation is the common endeavor of two or more people to perform a task or reach a jointly cherished goal. Like competition and conflict, there are different forms of cooperation, based on group organization and attitudes.
In the first form, known as primary cooperation, group and individual unite. The group contains nearly all of each individual’s life. The rewards of the group’s work are shared with each member. There is an interlocking identity of individual, group, and task performed. Means and goals become one, for cooperation itself is valued.
While primary cooperation is most often characteristic of preliterate societies, secondary cooperation is characteristic of many modem societies. In secondary cooperation, individuals devote only part of their lives to the group. Cooperation itself is not a value. Most members of the group feel loyalty, but the welfare of the group is not the first consideration. Members perform tasks so that they can separately enjoy the fruits of their cooperation in the form of salary, prestige, or power. Business offices and professional athletic teams are examples of secondary cooperation.
In the third type, called tertiary cooperation or accommodation, latent conflict underlies the shared work. The attitudes of the cooperating parties are purely opportunistic; the organization is loose and fragile. Accommodation involves common means to achieve antagonistic goals; it breaks down when the common means cease to aid each party in reaching its goals. This is not, strictly speaking, cooperation at all, and hence the somewhat contradictory term antagonistic cooperation is sometimes used for this relationship.

What is the author’s main purpose in Paragraph 1 of the passage

A.To explain how cooperation differs from competition and conflict

B.To show the importance of group organization and attitudes

C.To offer a brief definition of cooperation

D.To urge readers to cooperate more often