问题 阅读理解

Mr. Smith had two sons . One is seven years old, and the other is five. One morning during the holidays, when he was cleaning the car, his younger son came and asked him for some money for sweets.

“Sweets are bad for your teeth,” Mr. Smith said. “Take these two oranges instead(代替), and give one to your elder brother,” One of the oranges is quite a lot bigger than the other one , and as the small boy liked oranges very much, he kept that one for himself, and gave his brother the smaller one.

When the elder boy saw that his younger brother had a much larger orange than his own ,he said to him, “It’s selfish(自私的)to take the bigger one for yourself. If(如果) father had given me the oranges, I ’d have given you the bigger one. ”

“I know you would,” answered his younger brother. ” That’s why I took it. ”

根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。(5分)

小题1:Mr Smith gave his son some money for sweets.

小题2:The sweets are good for boys’teeth.

小题3:The younger boy bought some sweets for himself.

小题4:The younger boy gave the bigger orange to his brother.

小题5:The elder boy is not selfish.

答案

小题1:F

小题2:F

小题3:F

小题4:F

小题5:T

题目分析:这篇短文主要截杀了自私的弟弟不但吃了大个的橘子,还找借口为自己狡辩的故事。

小题1:根据第二段“Take these two oranges instead(代替), and give one to your elder brother,”可知本句描述错误。

小题2:根据第二段“Sweets are bad for your teeth,”描述,可知本句描述错误。

小题3:根据短文第二段描述,可知弟弟没能买到糖,故本句描述错误。

小题4:根据第二段he kept that one for himself, and gave his brother the smaller one.可知本句描述错误。

小题5:根据最后一段If(如果) father had given me the oranges, I ’d have given you the bigger one.描述,可知哥哥是很慷慨的人,故本句描述正确。

点评:本文浅显易懂,各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文,注意前后联系,就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考察细节查找,做题关键是找出原文的根据,认真核查小题和原文的异同。

填空题

词汇填空。

    Mary likes Chinese 1. ______ (文物) very much. She spends most of her spare time going

everywhere 2. ______ (搜寻) 3. ______ (稀有的) things 4. ______ (设计) or made by famous

5. ______ (艺术家), such as 6. ______ (有价值的) 7. ______ (木制) furniture, 8. ______ (奇

特的) hats and 9. ______ (花瓶) of all 10. ______ (样式), which have 11. ______ (幸存) for

a long time. One day she visited her friend, John, in whose house she was 12. ______ (惊奇

地) to find some 13. ______ (令人吃惊的) 14. ______ (证据) that reflected the period when

China was 15. ______ (处于战争状态) with Japan. They were some 16. ______ (画) drawn by

Zhang Daqian, in one of which some 17. ______ (当地的) Chinese people were fighting hard

with the invaders, some bombs 18. ______ (爆炸了) and many Chinese people were killed.

John told her that the paintings 19. ______ (属于) his grandfather and his parents used

to 20. ______ (装饰) the house with them. Mary 21. ______ (挑选了) a few of them and 22.

______ (作为回报) gave John some china that was 23. ______ (值…) the money. In order to

show respect for the Chinese culture, both Mary and John made up their minds to offer the

paintings to China. But their parents didn't agree with them. They 24. ______ (争论了) for

two hours, and at last their parents gave in. There is no 25. ______(疑问) that their

kindness will be 26. ______ (高度赞扬) by the government of China and the Chinese people.

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