问题 多项选择题 案例分析题

患者女,24岁,因“坠落伤后3h”来诊。患者坠楼跌伤头部,当时昏迷10min,清醒后诉头痛、头昏。查体:生命体征正常,右耳后有皮下淤斑,右耳道流出淡血性液体,口角向左侧歪,听力障碍。

此阶段正确的护理是()。(提示诊断为急性硬脑膜外血肿,患者躁动不安,呕吐2次,呈喷射性。)

A.平卧位,抬高床头15~30cm

B.给予吸氧

C.保持呼吸道通畅

D.快速静脉滴注甘露醇

E.肌内注射吗啡

F.静脉注射地塞米松

G.常规术前准备

H.快速静脉输液

I.继续做好颅底骨折的护理

答案

参考答案:A, B, C, D, F, G, I

阅读理解

Dear editors (编辑),
I’m a slow (慢的) student in my class. Most of my classmates are much better than me. So I get very stressed out. It’s difficult to keep on working hard and it’s really not fun. And I think although I spend much time studying for the tests, I can’t get good grades. My father gives me some help sometimes. He tells me not to worry about it. But what do you think I should do?
Xia Ming
A reader read the letter from the magazine and here is his answer:
Dear Xia Ming,
Many famous people are not so good at the age like you. Edison, the famous scientist, had a bad headache for his studies when he was a 12-year-old boy. But everyone knows that he did a lot for the people in the world. And Newton had the same story like him. When you are feeling stressed out, just smile (微笑) and take a deep breath (深呼吸), then try your best. You should believe tomorrow is another day.
Thumbelina
小题1:Xia Ming worried about __________.
A. his classmates           B. his life               C. his study      
小题2:Thumbelina gave __________ examples in the letter.
A. one                    B. two                 C. three         
小题3:Thumbelina wrote about those famous people to __________.
A. make Xia Ming feel better
B. make Xia Ming laugh
C. show how much she knows
小题4:Which is NOT true according to the letter?
A. Xia Ming has fun studying at school.
B. Edison is famous in the world.
C. Xia Ming’s father always helps him with his study.
小题5:“Tomorrow is another day” tells us __________.
A. it’s the weekend tomorrow
B. tomorrow is second day
C. there are hopes in our lives
多项选择题