问题 口语交际,情景问答题

根据下面一段文字,概括我国发展核电的四点理由(每点不超过6个字)(4分)

核能的最新发展是核聚变,即氘和氚的聚变。氘-氚聚变反应将释放巨大的能量,每升海水中含30mg氘,通过聚变可释放出相当于3000多升汽油的能量。把海水中存在的45亿吨氘,用于核聚变提供能量,按世界目前能耗水平,足以满足未来几十亿年的能源需求。在所有能源中,核能的二氧化碳排放量最低。核能在各国能源结构中所占比例不尽相同,全世界平均16%,2007年,我国核电只占总供电量的1.2%,到2020年要达到5%,到2030年达到10%。所以,核电应在较短时间内发展成为我国能源的重要组成部分。

                                                                      .

答案

①能量巨大;②资源丰富;③碳排量低;④占比较小。(4分,每点1分,每点的意思对、字数不超即可。)

本题考查“压缩语段”考点,能力层次为E,侧重“表达应用”能力的考查。解答本类题先通读全文,了解文章层次,在此基础上概括文意,注意字数限制。

完形填空

阅读下面的短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到题后的横线上(请注意问题后的词数要求)。

[1]Reading is often quite helpful to high school students in crisis(危机). Whatever crisis someone is experiencing, there is probably already a book about it that will help the reader feel less alone.

[2]Teenagers are in crisis in so many different ways now. They are experiencing stress as parents lose jobs in a financial crisis. They are under pressure to find a way to pay the tuition(学费)when they get accepted to college. Also, they may become hurt by betrayals(背叛)of friends.

[3]Teenagers often feel alone in their problems; they act like they are the only person on the planet who has experienced the problem.

[4]Modern literature is often very helpful for teenagers. It helps teens to read about other people who have had a serious crisis in life and gone on to achieve their dreams and a good life.

[5]Literature thus helps teens move out of their minds and their fears and into the larger world. Reading literature helps teens to realize that everyone has to deal with serious problems along the path of forming an identity, choosing a career, leaving their hometown for college, and every other crisis a teen may face.

[6]For us teachers, it is helpful to tell the students that for whatever problem _____________, someone may have already written it in a book. Ask the class to share the problems, and try to find a book that has addressed each one, Literature include many universal themes. Once students realize that, they may become interested in spending more time in the library finding books they relate to. Once they use literature to gain help during difficult times in life, they will realize that reading is really a wonderful way to learn more about life.

小题1:What is the main idea of the passage? (no more than 8 words)

                                                      

小题2:Fill in the blank in Paragraph 6 with proper words. (no more than 5 words)

                                                       

小题3:List three different things that may bring stress to teenagers. (no more than 10 words)

                                                      

                                                      

                                                      

小题4:What makes literature helpful in helping deal with crisis? (no more than 5 words)?

                                                          

小题5:What does the word “it” (Line2, Paragraph 1) probably refer to?(no more than 6 words)

                                                          

判断题