问题 单项选择题

在Visual FoxPro中不允许出现重复字段值的索引是( )。

A.候选索引和主索引

B.普通索引和唯一索引

C.唯一索引和主索引

D.唯一索引

答案

参考答案:A

解析: 主索引是指在指定字段或表达式中不允许出现重复值的索引。这样的索引可以起到主关键字的作用,它强调的“不允许出现重复值”是指建立索引的字段值不允许重复。 候选索引和主索引具有相同的特性,建立候选索引的字段可以看做是候选关键字,所以一个表可以建立多个候选索引。即候选索引像主索引一样要求字段值的唯一性并决定处理记录的顺序。 唯一索引是为了保持同早期版本的兼容性,它的“唯一性”是指索引项的唯一,而不是字段值的唯一。它以指定字段的首次出现值为基础,选定一组记录,并对记录进行排序。在一个表中可以建立多个唯一索引。 普通索引是可以决定记录的处理顺序,它不仅允许字段中出现重复值,并且索引项中也允许出现重复值。在一个表中可以建立多个普通索引。

单项选择题
阅读理解

Water goes around and around Earth in a never ending journey called the water cycle(循环). The sun heats up lakes, oceans, and other wet places on Earth. When the water gets warm enough, it changes into vapour. Plants also give off lots of water vapour. Some of this water vapour cools off high in the sky and becomes clouds. Then it falls back to Earth in a new place as rain or snow. This cycle happens over and over again.

The ground can absorb water like a sponge (海绵). If you could see this groundwater, it wouldn’t look like a lake or river. The groundwater is mixed in with the rocks and sand that lie in layers(层) below Earth’s surface.

Groundwater moves along slowly. How slowly? Maybe 1.5 kilometres in one century. Some of this water has been underground for thousands of years. And once groundwater is pumped out of the ground from a deep well(井) by people, it may take hundreds of years for another water to take its place.

小题1:In which order does water go around Earth?

a .Fall down as rain or snow.  b. Heated up by the sun on lakes, oceans and other wet places.

c. Cool off high in the sky.     d.  Form clouds.     e.  Change into vapour.

A.dacbe

B.becda

C.caebd

D.bceda小题2:The groundwater seems to________.

A.be just on the ground

B.be pure water like that in a lake or river

C.exist in rocks and sand

D.flow along like rivers or streams小题3:The underlined word “pumped” in the passage can be replaced by________.

A.run

B.pushed

C.drawn

D.picked小题4:What conclusion(结论) can we draw from the passage?

A.Groundwater can be quickly replaced by other water once pumped out.

B.Groundwater is very valuable.

C.Groundwater has nothing to do with human beings.

D.Groundwater travel in an unknown way.