问题 单项选择题 B1型题

骨髓增生异常综合征()

A.常抽不出骨髓液(干抽)

B.中性粒细胞碱性磷酸酶染色积分为零

C.几乎100%的患者血小板计数>1000×109/L

D.全血容量、红细胞容量、血液比重、全血黏度增高

E.骨髓小巨核细胞和环形铁粒幼细胞显著增多

答案

参考答案:E

阅读理解与欣赏

      【甲】陈胜者,阳城人也,字涉。吴广者,阳夏人也,字叔。陈涉少时,尝与人佣耕,辍耕之垄上,怅恨久之,曰:“苟富贵,无相忘。”佣者笑而应曰:“若为佣耕,何富贵也?”陈涉太息曰:“嗟乎,燕雀安知鸿鹄之志哉!” 

      【乙】陈胜王凡六月。已为王,王陈。其故人尝与庸耕者闻之,之陈,扣宫门曰:“吾欲见涉。”宫门令欲缚之。自辩数,乃置,不肯为通。陈王出遮道而呼涉陈王闻之乃召见载与俱归。入宫,见殿屋帷帐,客曰:“夥颐!涉之为王沈沈者!”楚人谓多为夥,故天下传之,夥涉为王,由陈涉始。客出入愈益发舒,言陈王故情。或说陈王曰:“客愚无知,颛妄言,轻威。”陈王斩之。诸陈王故人皆自引去,由是无亲陈王者。

1、用“/” 给文中画线句断句。

     陈 王 出 遮 道 而 呼 涉 陈 王 闻 之 乃 召 见 载 与 俱 归。

2、下列加横线词解释正确的一项是[ ]

      A、天下传之    言陈王

      B、其故人尝与庸耕者闻之,陈      辍耕垄上

      C、客愚无知,颛妄言,轻      此教我先众耳 

      D、已为    

3、翻译句子。

     辍耕之垄上,怅恨久之。 

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4、“燕雀”和“鸿鹄”各比喻什么?“燕雀”在文中指的是谁?

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5、【甲】【乙】两段分别表现了陈涉的什么品质?两段文字均选自于《史记·陈涉世家》,体现了作者怎样的态度?

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单项选择题

When I first entered university, my aunt, who is an English professor, gave me a new English dictionary. I was (16) to see that it was an English-English dictionary, also known as a monolin-gual dictionary. (17) it was a dictionary intended for non—native learners, none of my classmates had one (18) , to be honest, I found it extremely (19) to use at first. I would look up words in the dictionary and (20) not fully understand the meaning, I was used to the (21) bilingual dic-tionaries, in which the words are (22) both in English and Chinese, I really wondered why my aunt (23) to make things so difficult for me. Now, after studying English at university for three years, I (24) that monolingual dictionaries are (25) in learning a foreign language.

As I found out, there is (26) often NO perfect equivalence(对应) between two (27) in two language. My aunt even goes so far as to (28) that a Chinese "equivalent" can never give you the (29) meaning of a word in English! (30) , she insisted that I read the definition(定义) of a word in a monolingual dictionary (31) I wanted to get a better understanding of its meaning. (32) , I have come to see what she meant.

Using a monolingual dictionary for learners has helped me in another important way. This dictionary uses a(n) (33) number of words, around 2,000, in its definitions. When I read these definitions, I am (34) exposed to (接触)the basic words and learn how they are used to explain objects and ideas. (35) this, I can express myself more easily in English.

22()

A. explained

B. expressed

C. described

D. created