Directions: Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest
possible words.
Phys ed (physical education) is making a comeback as a part of the school core curriculum (核心课程),
but with a difference. While group sports are still part of the curriculum, the new way is to teach skills that
are useful beyond gym class. Instead of learning how to climb a rope, children are taught to lift weights,
balance their diets and build physical endurance. In this way,kids are given the tools and skills and experiences
so they can lead a physically active life the rest of their life.
Considering that 15 percent of American children 6 to 18 are overweight, supporters say more money and
thought must be put into phys ed curriculum. In many cases, that may mean not just replacing the old gym-
class model with fitness programs but also starting up phys ed programs because school boards often "put
P.E. on the chopping block, cutting it entirely or decreasing its teachers or the days it is offered," says Alicia
Moag-Stahlberg, the executive director of Action for Health Kids. The difference in phys ed programs is partly
due to the lack of a national standard."Physical education needs to be part of the core curriculum," she added.
The wisdom of the new approach has some scientific support. Researchers at the University of Wisconsin
have demonstrated how effective the fit-for-life model of gym class can be. They observed how 50 overweight
children lost more weight when they cycled and skied cross-country than when they played sports. The
researchers also found that teaching sports like football resulted in less overall movement, partly because
reluctant students were able to sit on the bench.
Another problem with simply teaching group sports in gym class is that only a tiny percentage of students
continue playing them after graduating from high school. The new method teaches sells that translate to
adulthood.
(Note: Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN TEN WORDS.)
1. In the new P.E. program, children learn to lift weights, balance their diets and build physical endurance
rather than ______.
2. As for P.E., some school boards either ______.
3. What are the two problems with simply teaching group sports?
____________________________________________________________________________________
4. What is the long-term benefit of the new P.E program?
____________________________________________________________________________________
