问题 单项选择题

甲将价值60万元的房屋一间作抵押向乙借款50万元。抵押期间,甲又将房屋出租给丙居住。因丙忘记关煤气,致使房屋着火,房屋贬值20万元。对此,乙享有何种权利?()

A.请求丙向其支付赔偿款1万元

B.请求甲提前还款

C.请求甲将房屋拍卖,并提存价款

D.请求甲将丙赔偿给其的20万元予以提存

答案

参考答案:D

解析:本题涉及抵押权人的保全权问题。《物权法》第193条规定:抵押人的行为足以使抵押财产价值减少的,抵押权人有权要求抵押人停止其行为。抵押财产价值减少的,抵押权人有权要求恢复抵押财产的价值,或者提供与减少的价值相应的担保。抵押人不恢复抵押财产的价值也不提供担保的,抵押权人有权要求债务人提前清偿债务。《担保法》第51条第2款规定:抵押人对抵押物价值减少无过错的,抵押权人只能在抵押人因损害而得到的赔偿范围内要求提供担保。抵押物价值未减少的部分,仍作为债权的担保。最高人民法院《关于适用(中华人民共和国担保法)若干问题的解释》(以下简称《担保法解释》)第80条规定:在抵押物灭失、毁损或者被征用的情况下,抵押权人可以就该抵押物的保险金、赔偿金或者补偿金优先受偿。抵押物灭失、毁损或者被征用的情况下,抵押权所担保的债权未届清偿期的,抵押权人可以请求人民法院对保险金、赔偿金或补偿金等采取保全措施。可知,甲将房屋设定抵押后,又将房屋出租给丙,因丙不慎导致房屋贬值,甲对此并无过错,故乙无权请求甲提前还款,或者请求甲将房屋拍卖并提存价款。因此BC选项错误。丙因不慎将承租房屋烧毁,对出租人甲负有赔偿责任,但其并无侵害乙之抵押权的意思,对乙不负赔偿责任,故A选项错误。对于丙赔偿甲的20万元赔偿款,系抵押物房屋价值的转化,由于债权尚未届清偿期,故乙有权请求甲将该赔偿款予以提存。综上所述,本题D选项为正确答案。

阅读理解

Taylor sings with heart

The music industry is never short of teen pop stars with wonderful looks, but it doesn’t often find one like US singer Taylor Swift. “Beneath Taylor Swift’s not-a-girl, not-yet-a-woman sweetness hides a very skillful songwriting technique (技巧),” writes Leah Greenblatt with Entertainment Weekly.

Songwriting, the country singer explains, is “how I deal with problems. I am used to writing about things that really influences me most.” So in her songs, there is always something true and honest. They seem like stories from a diary. And that certainly helps Swift attract her audience.

She’s sold more than 13 million copies worldwide of her first two albums, 2006’s self-titled debut (首张专辑) and 2008’s Fearless. She’s the youngest artist ever to be named Artist of the Year at the American Music Awards. Not surprisingly, there were great expectations for her third album, Speak Now, which came out late last month, where she again returned to her own life for material. The 14 songs “are all about the last two years... when life was a little bit bigger and crazier,” says Swift. “So I’ve written about the lessons and confusion and heartbreak and all the different things that go along with being 18, 19 and 20.”

小题1:What led to Taylor’s fame?

A.Her wonderful looks.

B.Her songwriting skills together with her looks.

C.Her beautiful voice.

D.Her special life experience in her teenage years.小题2:Which of the following is true?

A.Taylor is now in her twenties.

B.Taylor’s the youngest Artist of the Year at the Academy Awards

C.Taylor has produced three albums up till now.

D.Taylor has sold more than 13 million copies worldwide.小题3:What may be written in the album, Speak Now?

A.Her unhappy experience with her boyfriend.

B.Her concern for her popularity.

C.Her happy childhood.

D.Her worries for environmental pollution.

问答题 简答题