问题 口语交际,情景问答题

阅读下面两则材料,回答问题。(7分)

近日,全国首款以孔子以及《论语》为主题的 * * 票,在孔子故里山东曲阜发行。这套名为“中华名人一一孔子”的 * * ,票面选取了三幅作于明清时期的孔子画像,将儒家经典著作《论语》中的名言警句用作奖符,对应不同级别的奖金-o如一等奖奖符为“礼之用,和为贵”。中奖者可领取30万元的奖金,最低第八级能够拿10元奖金,奖符为“有朋自远方,不亦乐乎?”孔子 * * 发行一个星期以,销售额已经超过200万无,表现好于其他同类别的即开型 * * 。中心最初设计 * * 的理念其实十分简单,希望在销售 * * 募集公益金的同时宣传儒家文化,但不少人认为发行“孔子 * * ”与弘扬儒家说和孔子思想没有任何关联,这是借文化之名行敛财之举。

(1)请用一句话概括以上材料的内容(2分)

(2)你对孔子 * * 的发行有何看法,请简要阐述(5分)

答案

(1)(2分)答案示例:孔子 * * 的发行引发热议

(2)示例:我赞同孔子 * * 的发行。首先有利于宣传儒家文化,在 * * 上印孔子画像和《论语》中的名言警句,让更多的人了解孔子及其言论,甚至能够收到事半功倍的效果。其次孔子 * * 借用文化主题的影响力扩大 * * 公益金的募集能力。在满足彩民购彩习理的同时,引导彩民关注社会困难群体。这恰恰符合孔子“仁者爱人”、“博施于民而能济众”的仁爱精神。

示例:我反对孔子 * * 的发行。首先 * * 票之于广大民众而言,博彩的乐趣可能才是第一位的,购买 * * 的普通群众对儒家文化并不是很了解。通过这些奖符让他们习孔子思想,有点缘木求鱼。其次孔子 * * 的发行亵渎孔子及中国的传统文化经典,虽然孔子也主张言传身教、有教无类,“寓教于彩”“寓教于赌”,已经歪曲了儒家文化的本意,逾越了儒家说以及文化传播的底线。

本题考查“压缩语段”考点,能力层次为E,侧重“表达应用”能力的考查。解答本类题先通读全文,了解文章层次,在此基础上概括文意,注意字数限制。首先概括语段的大衣,再进行评价。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

    Do you often talk with your parents? Here is some advice (建议) on how to talk with

them.

    Try to start your talk with something fun. This will make talking easier. For example,

ask them questions about their day. How's work? They love this.

    Make it clear what you want to tell your parents. If they have an opinion (观点), let

them finish and don't stop their talking. Ask them to do the same for you.

    Show them respect (尊重) by listening to them carefully. Look them in the eye (直视). 

    Be honest (诚实). Honesty builds trust (信任). Life is good when your parents trust

you.

    If your parents don't understand. Tha't OK. It doesn't mean they don't love you.

Sometimes you have to explain the things to them again.

    When you finish the talk, thank them for listening. Say something like, "Thanks, that

helped". It will let them know this is important to you, and make them want to do it more

often.

1. If you want to start the talk easily, you should say something _____ at the beginning.[ ]

A. fun

B. dishonest

C. sad

D. unhappy

2. While talking to the parents, you should look them in the eye to show you _____ them. [ ]

A. dislike

B. understand

C. respect

D. agree with

3. When the parents don't understand you, you can _____. [ ]

A. ask them to stop

B. argue (争论) with them

C. look them in the eye

D. explain you idea to them

4. When you finish the talk, you should _____ your parents for listening. [ ]

A. say goodbye to

B. thank

C. say sorry to

D. ask

5. What's the main idea of this passage? [ ]

A. We should respect our parents.

B. It's important to trust our parents.

C. We should love our parents.

D. Some ways to communicate (沟通) with our parents.

单项选择题