问题

为加强西北边疆的管理和防务,根据左宗棠“为划久安长治之策,纾朝廷西顾之忧,则设行省、改郡县,事有不容己者”的建议,1884年,清政府设立(  )

A.台湾省

B.青海省

C.甘肃省

D.新疆省

答案

答案:D

题目分析:本题考察学生对左宗棠收复新疆和后来清政府在他的建议下设立新疆行省的识记能力,在抗击外来侵略的过程中,有民众自发的反侵略,如三元里人民的抗英斗争等,也有清朝爱国官兵的抗争,如林则徐,邓世昌,其中左宗棠收复新疆是重要的一个事例,左宗棠面对西北严峻的形式,率军队进军新疆,和阿古柏激战,最终收复了新疆,清政府在他的建议下,后来设立了新疆行省,本题选D。

点评:本题难度较小,考察学生对历史问题的识记能力,左宗棠收复新疆是教材中的基础知识,学生一般根据课本知识就能直接得出答案,属于送分题。

阅读理解

Modcm inventions have speeded up people’s lives amazingly. Motor-cars cover a bundred miles in little more than an hour. Aireraft cross the world a day, while computers operate at lightning speed. Indeed, this love of speed seems never-ending. Every ycar motor-cars are produced which go even faster each new computer boasts(吹嘘)of saving preeious seconds in handling tasks.

All this saves timc, but at a prick.When we lose or gain half a day in speeding aeross the world in an airplane, our bodies tell us so. We get the uncomfoerable feeling known as jet-lag; our bodies feel tlru they have been left bebind in anot ar nine zoors Again pending too long at compulers resul’s in painti ninrts and fingers. Mobile phones also to dange according to some seientists; too much uss may thesmit h bul radiation into our brains, a we do not like to think about.

Howave, what do we do with the time we have saved?Certainly not or so it seems. We are so accustomed to constant activity that we find it difficult to sit and do nothing, or even just one thing at a time. Pcrhaps the days are long gone when we might listen quietly to a story on the radio, letting imavination take us into another world.

There was a time when some people’s lives were devotcd simply to the cultivation of the land or the eare of eattle. No multi-tasking there; their lives wenl on at a much gentler pace, and in a familiar pattern. There is much that we might envy about a way of life like this. Yet before we do so ,we must think of the hard tasks our ancestors faeed;:they farmed with bare hands, often lived close to hunger, and had to fashion tools from wood and stone. Modem machinery has freed peope fre that primitive existcnee.

1.The new rooucts opcome more and more time-saving beeause_________.

A.our love of speed secure never-ending

B.time is limited

C.theprices are increasingly high

D.the manufacturers boast a lot

2.What does“the days”in Paragraph 3 refer to?

A.I maginary life               B.Simple life in the past

C.Times of inventions           D.Time for constant activity

3.What is the author’s attitude towards the modem teehnology?

A.Critical            B.Objective        C.Optimistic            D.Negative

4.What does the pa mge mainly diseuss?

A.The present and past times             B.Machinary and human beings

C.Imaginations and inventions            D.Modem technology and its influenec

单项选择题