问题 单项选择题 A1/A2型题

腹部损伤来急诊的患者腹腔抽出不凝血应诊为()

A.后腹膜血肿

B.误穿入血管

C.实质脏器破裂

D.前腹壁血肿

E.空腔脏器破裂

答案

参考答案:C

解析:腹部损伤时,腹膜的间皮细胞释放的纤维蛋白溶酶原激活因子被激活,当实质性脏器破裂时,腹腔内积血不易凝固,故可抽出不凝血。前腹壁血肿多半表面可触及,不应作为穿刺首选部位来判定是否有腹腔内脏器受累,而前腹壁血肿短期内不应抽出不凝血。腹膜后血肿不应于腹腔内抽出不凝血,误穿入血管抽出之血应为可凝固血。空腔脏器破裂时抽出液应为消化液、粪样渗出液,或含血性消化液或渗出液,而不应该为不凝血。故答案应选C。

单项选择题
阅读理解

A capsule inn is a kind of cheap and small hotel where people just sleep in rectangular containers(容器). After experiencing popularity in Japan for more than 30 years, capsule inns have now entered the Chinese market. This new style is becoming popular with many visitors, but some are less than what they expected. The capsule inn covers an area of more than 300 square meters, with 68 very small bedrooms for guests to rest. Each room is 2.2 meters long and about 1 meter wide.

As small as the capsules are, they provide more than enough daily necessities(必需品) for visitors. They do have plenty of functions. Each includes independent power sockets, clocks, lights, and flat screen televisions. People can also enjoy wireless Internet service. The basic fee(费用) for each capsule is 28 yuan, and guests will be asked to pay an extra 4 yuan every hour. The highest cost could reach 88 yuan per day.

Ta Zan, capsule inn Manager, said, “Capsule inns are similar to Internet cafes. When they first appeared more than 10 years ago, people thought they might not succeed. But now it’s a common thing in our lives.” He believes that more capsule inns will open around the nation very soon. He is sure about the future of his business.

小题1:How much will you pay if you want to stay in a capsule inn for 12 hours?

A.88 yuan

B.76 yuan

C.28 yuan

D.4 yuan.小题2: What does the underlined word “functions” mean in Chinese?

A.价格

B.功能

C.方法

D.需求小题3:For whom, a capsule inn is a good choice while traveling around?

A.A family who like to cook by themselves.

B.A young student who likes watching TV or surfing on the Internet.

C.An old man who would like to stay in a big house with his wife.

D.A business man who wants to have a meeting with others.小题4:Why does the manager compare(比较) his inn to Internet cafes?

A.Because he thinks they are similar in shape.

B.Because he knows Internet cafes were popular 10 years ago.

C.Because he thinks capsule inns are a common thing in our lives.

D.Because he believes both will have good development.