问题 阅读理解与欣赏

阅读《五柳先生传》,完成问题。

五柳先生传

  先生不知何许人也,亦不详其姓字,宅边有五柳树,因以为号焉。闲静少言,不慕荣利。好读书,不求甚解;每有会意,便欣然忘食。性嗜酒,家贫不能常得。亲旧知其如此,或置酒而招之;造饮辄尽,期在必醉。既醉而退,曾不吝情去留。环堵萧然,不蔽风日;短褐穿结,箪瓢屡空,晏如也。常著文章自娱,颇示己志。忘怀得失,以此自终。     

  赞曰:黔娄之妻有言:“不戚戚于贫贱,不汲汲于富贵。”其言兹若人之俦乎?衔觞赋诗,以乐其志。无怀氏之民欤?葛天氏之民欤?

1.下列加粗的词语解释有误的一项是(  ) 

A.每有意(心领神会)          

B.在必醉(希望,期望)   

C.曾不吝情去留(舍不得)        

D.环堵萧然(空寂)

2.下列说法不符合文意的一项是(  )

A.因为住宅旁有五棵柳树,于是自号“五柳先生”。   

B.他有嗜酒的天性,经常在家里喝得酩酊大醉。   

C.他喜好读书,但不死抠字句。   

D.他虽然贫穷,但是安之若素,以文自娱。

3.翻译下列句子。

衔觞赋诗,以乐其志。

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4.文中有“常著文章自娱,颇示己志”的句子,请你结合《桃花源记》说说他的“志”是什么?

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答案

1.A

2.B

3.饮酒作诗,来使自己(的情志)得到快乐。

4.淡泊名利,洁身自好。

问答题
单项选择题

When I was looking for a Christmas present for my daughter in a toy store, a nicely dressed little girl, with some money in her little hand, was looking at some beautiful dolls. When she saw a doll she liked, she would ask her father if she had enough money. He usually said yes.
At the same time, a boy, with old and small clothes, was looking at some video games. He, too, had money in his hand, but it looked no more than five dollars. Each time he picked up one of the video games and looked at his father, he shook his head.
The little girl had chosen her doll, a very beautiful one. However, she noticed the boy and his father. She saw the boy give up a video game with disappointment and walk to another corner of the store.
The little girl put her doll back to the shelf and ran over to the video game. After she talked to her father, she paid for the video game and whispered(耳语) to the shop assistant.
So the boy got the video game that he wanted for free—he was told it was a prize from the store. He smiled happily, although he felt it was so incredible. The girl saw all this happen. She smiled, too.
When I walked out of the store to my car, I heard the father ask his daughter why she had done that. I would never forget their short talk. " Daddy, didn’t Grandma want me to buy something that would make me happy"
He said, "Of course, she did. "
"Well, I just did!" With that, the little girl started skipping towards their car happily.

Which of the following is TRUE according to the story

A.The little girl was kind and helpful.
B.The video game was a prize from the store.
C.The writer paid for the video game for the boy.
D.The boy bought the video game himself from the store.