问题 单项选择题

七情配伍中,可以降低药物功效的是

A.相须

B.相使

C.相畏

D.相杀

E.相恶

答案

参考答案:E

解析:A项指性能功效相类似的药物配合应用,可以增强原有疗效。B项指在性能功效方面有某些共性的药配伍同用,而以一药为主,另一药为辅,辅药能增强主药疗效。C项指一种药物的毒性反应或副作用,能被另一种药物减轻或消除。D项指一种药物能减轻或消除另一种药物的毒性或副作用。E项一种药物能使另一种药物原有功效降低,甚至丧失。 [考点] “七情”配伍的具体含义。

完形填空
完形填空。
     Last night I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, a   1   of about eighty miles. It was late and I was
in a hurry. However, if anyone asked me how fast I was   2  , I'd say I was not over-speeding. Several times
I got   3   behind a slow-moving truck on a narrow road, and I was holding my fists tightly with   4  .
     At one point along an open highway, I   5   a crossroad with a traffic light. I was alone on the road by now,
but as I   6   the light, it turned red and I braked to a stop. I looked left, right and behind me. Nothing. No cars,
no suggestion of headlights, but there I sat, waiting for the light to   7  , the only human being for at least a mile
in any   8  .
     I started   9   why I refused to run the light. I was not afraid of being  10 , because there was obviously no
policeman around, and there certainly would have been no  11  in going through it.
     Much later that night, after I  12  a group of my friends in Lewisburg and climbed into bed near midnight,
the question of why I'd stopped for that light  13  me. I think I stopped because it's part of a contract (合同)
we all have with each other. It's not only the  14 , but it's an arrangement we have, and we trust each other to
  15  it: we don't go through red lights. Like most of us, I'm more likely to be  16  from doing something bad by
the social convention that  17  it than by any law against it.
     It's amazing that we ever  18  each other to do the right thing, isn't it? And we do, too. Trust is our  19  
preference.
     I was so  20  of myself for stopping for the red light that night.
( )1. A. flight         
( )2. A. thinking       
( )3. A. stopped        
( )4. A. horror         
( )5. A. ran off        
( )6. A. passed         
( )7. A. stop           
( )8. A. way            
( )9. A. wondering      
( )10. A. abused        
( )11. A. danger        
( )12. A. met with      
( )13. A. turned out to 
( )14. A. virtue        
( )15. A. honor         
( )16. A. stopped       
( )17. A. speaks of     
( )18. A. suspect       
( )19. A. only          
( )20. A. sorry         
B. distance    
B. driving     
B. changed     
B. strength    
B. came to     
B. watched     
B. change      
B. side        
B. suspecting  
B. fined       
B. sign        
B. got over    
B. came back to    
B. suggestion  
B. solve       
B. protected   
B. stands by   
B. trust       
B. first       
B. doubtful    
C. road          
C. complaining   
C. stuck         
C. understanding 
C. passed by   
C. approached  
C. turn          
C. city          
C. struggling    
C. injured       
C. time          
C. got rid of    
C. referred to 
C. law           
C. break         
C. rejected      
C. takes in      
C. teach       
C. lucky         
C. sure        
D. length         
D. running        
D. lost           
D. impatience     
D. left behind    
D. found          
D. die            
D. direction      
D. regretting     
D. killed         
D. record         
D. called back    
D. occurred to    
D. order          
D. judge          
D. frightened     
D. disapproves of              
D. care           
D. living         
D. proud          
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