Without the happiness Jing brought to the family, my mother _____ for another six years.
A.shouldn’t have lived
B.wouldn’t have lived
C.wouldn’t live
D.might not live
答案:B
题目分析:考查虚拟语气。本题考查的含蓄的虚拟语气,上下文的条件是通过介词without(如果没有,要不是…)来体现的。句意:要不是Jing给这个家庭带来的快乐,我的妈妈不会又活了六年的。根据句意说明本题是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气,故主句使用“情态动词+have done”的形式。Shouldn’t have done本不应该做某事,实际上却做了;与句意不符。故B正确。
点评:虚拟语气是高考每年的必考点,用法较多,平时学习应积累巩固。
1. 与现在事实相反:Without air, man couldn't exist on the earth.没有空气的话,人类将不能在地球上生存。
谓语动词:would/could/might (not) do sth.
2. 与过去事实相反:Without your help, I would have failed the exam last week.没有你帮助的话,我上周考试可能就通不过了。
谓语动词:would/could/might (not) have done sth.
3. 与将来事实相反:Without your ticket, I wouldn't be able to go to the concert tomorrow.要是没有你的票的话,我明天就不能去听音乐会了。
谓语动词:would/could/might (not) do sth.