问题 填空题

“每隔几年决定一次究竟由统治阶级中的什么人在议会里 * * 人民、压迫人民——这就是资产阶级议会制的真正本质,不仅在议会制的立宪君主制国家是这样,而且在最民主的共和国也是这样。”

——列宁

请你用所学的有关英法两国政体的知识对这句名言进行分析。

答案

①从政体与国体的关系来看,英法两国的政体都属于资本主义国家的统治形式。两国的 * * 都是资产阶级 * * ,执政的根本目的是维护资本主义制度,为资产阶级利益服务。②从执政党的性质和作用来看,英法两国执政党的阶级性质相同,都体现了资产阶级专政的国家性质,都代表资产阶级的利益。③从国家权力的运行方式看,英法两国权力机关的变化趋势相近,都出现了议会权力萎缩、行 * * 力加强的趋势。④从现状看,就维护资产阶级利益而言,英法两国的政体都渐趋成熟,但它们都同样面临着困扰、存在问题,这是无法通过调节政体从根本上加以解决的。⑤英国实行君主立宪制政体,法国实行民主共和制政体,虽然每隔几年英国和法国都会进行民主选举,但二者的本质是相同的,都是为了维护资产阶级的统治,为了维护资产阶级的利益。

此题考查我们的分析、理解能力。首先我们要理解名言的意思,然后结合我们所学的英法政治体制的特点对其进行分析即可。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     Today is Monday again and it's fine! We just had a test in the science class. I think I did really well. If

 I get a good grade, Mum will let me go to the basketball game next Friday. There I can see my favourite

 basketball player - Kobe. I can't wait!  

     I went to Mark's birthday party with Jenny and Billy on Saturday. I bought him a storybook. We

 listened to music and danced at the party. Then we sang "Happy Birthday" to Mark and had some cake. I

  did have a good time. I hope I can have a birthday party like that when my birthday comes. And I hope I

  can get a new bike on that day.

     Oh, the bell is ringing! It's time to go to the maths class. I hope I don't fall asleep in class!

1. How is the weather today?   

    A. Windy.      

    B. Cold.    

    C. Rainy.    

    D. Fine.

2. What day is tomorrow?

    A. Monday.      

    B. Tuesday.    

    C. Thursday.    

    D. Sunday.

3. How can the writer go to the basketball game next Friday?

    A. By having a test in science.      

    B. By doing well in the science test.

    C. By playing basketball well.      

    D. By going to Mark's birthday

4. How did the writer feel at Mark's birthday party?

    A. Happy.      

    B. Sad.    

    C. Tired.    

    D. Worried.

5. Where did the writer write this diary?

    A. At home.      

    B. In the park.  

    C. At school.    

    D. On the bus.

单项选择题