①5.75-8.63+(9.25-2.37),
=5.75-8.63+9.25-2.37,
=(5.75+9.25)-(8.63+2.37),
=15-11,
=4;
②15.7-8-2,
=15.7-(8+2),
=15.7-11,
=4.7;
③(44×4)×25,
=44×(4×25),
=44×100,
=4400;
④999×363+7364,
=(1000-1)×363+7364,
=1000×363-1×363+7346,
=363000-363+7364,
=363000+(7364-363),
=363000+7001,
=370001;
⑤9.8+99.8+999.8+9999.8+99999.8,
=(10-0.2)+(100-0.2)+(1000-0.2)+(10000-0.2)+(100000-0.2),
=(10+100+1000+10000+100000)-(0.2+0.2+0.2+0.2+0.2),
=111110-(0.2×5),
=111110-1,
=111109;
⑥1-+++,
=1-+(-)+(-)+(-),
=1-+-+-+-,
=1-,
=;
⑦令++=a,那么:
(1+++)×(+++)-(1++++)×(++),
=(1+a)×(a+)-(1+a+)×a,
=(a++a2+a)-(1+a)×a,
=(+1a+a2)-(1a+a2),
=+1a+a2-1a-a2,
=+(1a-1a)+(a2-a2),
=+0+0,
=;
⑧×48,
=(1-)×48,
=1×48-×48,
=48-,
=47.