问题 单项选择题 A1/A2型题

静脉采血时止血带压迫时间过长可引起().

A.红细胞沉降率增快

B.白细胞分类值异常

C.红细胞形态改变

D.红细胞计数值偏低

E.使凝血因子活性增高

答案

参考答案:E

解析:静脉采血时止血带压迫时间不能过长,最好不超过半分钟,避免充血和血液中水分外渗,血中蛋白质等大分子浓度增加,使某些凝血因子活性增高。

完形填空
完形填空。
      In the early 1800's, a boy named John lived in an orphanage (孤儿院) with several other children. Every
day was   1   working and Christmas was the one day of the year   2   the children did not work and received
a gift - an orange. The children   3   it so much that they kept it for weeks, and even   4  -smelling it,   5   it
and loving it. Usually they tried to preserve (保护) it for so   6   that it often went bad before they ate it.
      This year John knew he would soon be   7   enough to leave. He would save the orange until his birthday
in July. If he preserved it   8  , he might be able to eat it on his birthday.
      Christmas day finally came. The children were so   9   as they entered the dining hall. In his excitement,
John knocked over something, causing a big  10 . Immediately the master shouted, "John, leave the hall and
there will be no orange for you." John's heart  11 . He turned and ran back to the  12  room so that the
children wouldn't see his tears.
      Then he heard the door open and the children entered. Little Elizabeth with a  13  on her face held out her
small hands. "Here John," she said, "this is for you." As John  14  his head, he saw a big juicy  15  all peeled
and quartered … Each child had sacrificed (舍弃) their own orange by  16  a quarter and had created a big,
beautiful orange for him.
      John never forgot the sharing, love and personal  17  his friends had shown him that Christmas day.  18 
 that day, after he became rich, every year he  19  send oranges all over the world to children everywhere.
His  20  was that no child would ever spend Christmas without a special Christmas fruit!
( )1. A. forced        
( )2. A. as            
( )3. A. needed         
( )4. A. months        
( )5. A. tasting      
( )6. A. much          
( )7. A. old          
( )8. A. seriously    
( )9. A. nervous      
( )10. A. cry          
( )11. A. jumped        
( )12. A. cold          
( )13. A. look          
( )14. A. shook        
( )15. A. gift          
( )16. A. sharing      
( )17. A. feelings      
( )18. A. In return for 
( )19. A. must          
( )20. A. desire        
B. passed         
B. when           
B. wanted         
B. days           
B. watching       
B. soon           
B. strong         
B. carefully     
B. excited       
B. disappointment   
B. stopped       
B. small         
B. tears         
B. lifted         
B. surprise       
B. breaking       
B. affairs       
B. In case of     
B. would         
B. idea           
C. taken      
C. while      
C. valu ed    
C. years      
C. pressing    
C. long        
C. tall        
C. secretly    
C. pleasant    
C. surprise    
C. broke      
C. old        
C. comfort    
C. put        
C. orange      
C. eating      
C. relation    
C. In memory of   
C. might      
C. meaning    
D. spent         
D. which         
D. liked         
D. seasons     
D. touching      
D. far           
D. experienced   
D. softly        
D. eager         
D. noise           
D. settled                            
D. lonely        
D. smile         
D. turned      
D. wonder        
D. taking        
D. sacrifice     
D. In search of    
D. should        
D. thinking    
问答题 简答题