问题
解答题
计算下面各题,能用简便方法算的要用简便方法算. ①7.28-(1.25+0.28) ②9990×200.8+1×2008 ③57×
④0.8×4×12.5×2.5 ⑤
|
答案
①7.28-(1.25+0.28),
=7.28-1.25-0.28,
=(7.28-0.28)-1.25,
=7-1.25,
=5.75;
②9990×200.8+1×2008,
=999×2008+1×2008,
=(999+1)×2008,
=1000×2008,
=2008000;
③57×
+27×55 56
,27 28
=(56+1)×
+(28-1)×55 56
,27 28
=(56×
+1×55 56
)+(28×55 56
-1×27 28
),27 28
=(55+
)+(27-55 56
),27 28
=(55+27)+(
-55 56
),27 28
=82+
,1 56
=82
;1 56
④0.8×4×12.5×2.5,
=(0.8×12.5)×(4×2.5),
=10×10,
=100;
⑤
÷[(1 5
+2 3
)×1 5
],1 13
=
÷[1 5
×13 15
],1 13
=
÷1 5
,1 15
=3.