问题

对下面解释正确的是

《南京条约》《马关条约》《辛丑条约》

A.中国逐步沦为半殖民地半封建社会的过程

B.中国民族工业曲折发展的历程

C.中国新民主主义革命发展的历程

D.中国近代化的探索历程

答案

答案:A

题目分析:本题考查中国半殖民半封建社会的形成过程,中国沦为半殖民地半封建社会的过程就是中国被列强侵略的过程,列强的每一次侵略战争都会使清政府签订不平等条约,进而使中国半殖民地半封建社会的程度加深,直到八国联军侵华战争,辛丑条约的签订中国菜完全陷入半殖民地半封建社会的深渊,本题中,南京条约是中国开始进入半殖民地半封建社会,马关条约使中国的半殖民地化程度大大加深,辛丑条约的签订,中国完全沦为半殖民地半封建社会。本题选A。

点评:本题难度较大,考察学生分析理解问题的能力,中国半殖民地半封建社会的形成是伴随列强对中国的侵略加深而逐步形成的,每一次侵略战争列强都会强迫清政府签订不平等条约,使中国半殖民地半封建的程度加深,列强侵略中国的过程也是半殖民地半封建社会的形成过程,另外对于半殖民地社会和半封建社会也要理解透,半殖民地社会是指主权丧失了一部分又没完全丧失,半封建社会是指既保留了封建主义又发展了资本主义。

阅读理解

第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题共35分)
第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡相应题号的横线上。
Fairview Elementary School, Modesto, California, with some 1,000 students from kindergarten through sixth grade (about 80 percent of them Latino), has long suffered from discipline (纪律) problems, poor test scores, and a near total lack of parental involvement. The difficulties aren't surprising given that many of the parents -- immigrants who work on farms or in factories -- speak little or no English.
Since 2002, Fairview Elementary School has been a First Amendment School, one of 97 developed across the country by the First Amendment Center. The idea behind the five-year-old program: To keep America strong, children must be trained to respect many points of view, weigh complex issues, and understand the freedoms guaranteed by the Constitution (宪法). As students learn good citizenship, the theory goes, they'll develop the skills and attitude to do well academically.
Fairview students enjoy" freedoms" other kids might envy (they voted to abolish school uniforms, for example). But the children don't just exercise rights. They also accept such responsibilities as speaking up during class discussions, and keeping the school clean and safe (Fairview is rated the cleanest of 33 schools in its district). In one departure from tradition, there’s no hand-raising in class. "Instead," says teacher Deborah Supnet, "we teach them to listen for when the other child stops talking. "Call it an exercise in respect.
Last year, the number of students evaluated advanced in math increased, from 15 to 30 percent. And Fairview graduates in their first middle-school mid-term exam averaged B grades; 96 percent passed all subjects. Particularly encouraging to Principal Rob Williams, the school now has an active parents' group, Parents With a Voice. One of those parents, Laura Malagon, praises the program for convincing her to play a more active role in her children's school fife.
Fresh ideas that are making the grade
The 76. ______
Students of Fairview Elementary School used to have trouble 77, ______
themselves and getting good grades.
Their parents didn't get actively 78. ______ in their children’s school life.
The strategy
Students are trained to 79. ________ different opinions and get a better
80. ________ of the freedoms.
Students learn to be good 81. ______ and improve their 82._______ per-
formance.
The signs of
success
Students 83. ________ on more responsibilities.
A(n) 84. ________  number of students do well in math.
Parents take a more active 85. ________ in their children’s school life.
单项选择题