问题 综合

读“我国人口增长现状图”,回答问题:

(1)1949年解放初期全国人口总数约为5.4亿人,到2000年全国人口总数约为_______亿人;20世纪70年代开始实行____________是我国解决人口问题的一项基本国策;____________、提高人口素质是我国人口政策的基本内容。

(2)实行人口政策以后我国人口自然增长率得到了控制;但目前中国每年新增人口数仍然是一个巨大的数字,主要是因为__________________。

(3)人口过多会带来哪些人口问题?

___________________________________________________________________________________________

答案

(1)12.95;计划生育;控制人口数量

(2)人口基数大

(3)交通拥挤;就业压力大;住房条件差;生活垃圾成堆。(言之有理即可)

阅读理解

阅读理解

    About the year 1900,a small dark-haired boy named Charlie Chaplin was often seen waiting outside the back entrances of London theatres. He looked thin and hungry. He was hoping to get work in show business. He could sing and dance,and above all,he knew how to make people laugh.But he couldn't get work

and therefore wandered about the city streets. Sometimes he was sent away to home for children who had no parents.

    But twenty years later this same Chaplin became the greatest,best known,and best loved comedian in

the world. Any regular visitors to the cinema must have seen some of Charlie Chaplin's films. People

everywhere have laughed at them until tears have run down their faces. Even people who don't understand English can enjoy Chaplin's films because they are mostly silent. It isn't what he says that makes us laugh. It depends on little actions which mean the same thing to people all over the world. Acting out,without

words, the common human play an important part in the dances and plays of many countries. It's a kind of world language.

    Chaplin lived most of his life in America and died in Switzerland on Christmas Day in 1977 at the age of eightiy-eight. There was sadness all over the world at the news of his death.

1.. Why was young Chaplin waiting outside the back entrance of the theatre?

A. Because he wanted to enjoy a play in the theatre.    

B. Because he had no money to buy tickets.    

C. Because he liked to act a part in a play and thus made a living.    

D. Because he wanted to become a man of business.

2. Chaplin's comedies didn' t depend on__________.

A. actions    

B. acting out    

C. common human situations

D. words and languages

3. People all over the world can enjoy Chaplin's films because_______.

A. most of them have been translated into foreign languages

B. they can enjoy the films silently

C. they are best comedies    

D. most of them were films without sound

4. What is a kind of world language according to the passage?

A. Comedy.    

B. Acting out without words.    

C. Silence.

D.Films.

5. Chaplin is regarded as kind of comedy mainly because______.

A. he acted out the common human situations best in his comedy    

B. his films are mostly silent    

C. he knew how to make people laugh.

D. any regular visitor has seen some of his films

多项选择题