组织内的层次结构又可称为( )。
A．权责结构
B．纵向结构
C．横向结构
D．职权结构
参考答案：B
解析： 组织结构，又可称为权责结构，是指为实现企业目标，企业全体员工进行分工协作，在职务范围、责任、权力方面所形成的结构体系。实际中通常以组织图或组织树的形式出现，这个结构的主要内容有：①职能结构，即完成企业目标所需的各项业务工作，及其比例、关系；②层次结构，各管理层次的构成，又称组织纵向结构；③部门结构，各管理部门的构成，又称组织的横向结构；④职权结构，各管理层次、部门在权利和责任方面的分工和相互关系。
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| In North America people are always in a hurry. Children have 1 lessons or sports activities after school. Parents often work late and don't get home 2 7 or 8 o'clock at night. More than 50 percent of women work at full - time jobs, and many people do part - time work. It isn't a 3 that the North American family doesn't have the time to eat many meals together. When a family takes the time to eat a meal 4 often there isn't enough time to 5 the food. That is 6 "fast food" is so popular in North America. People spend about 40 percent of their food dollars 7 fast food. Fast food is food such as hamburgers, pizza, sandwiches, or fried chicken. People usually 8 the food from a restaurant chain (连锁店) such as Pizza Hut, McDonald's, or Kentucky Fried Chicken. Fast food 9 work and time, 10 it is not very healthy. Fast food is 11 in many countries all over the world. Not everyone is happy about the 12 of North American fast food. A group of people in Italy want to 13 against the spread of American fast food. They do not want any more fast - food chains to open restaurants in 14 country. Their group is 15 the Slow Food Movement. They play to fight against the spread of fast food everywhere. | ||||
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