问题 填空题

一种物质的质量与其体积的比值是一定的,物质不同,这个比值______,这反映了不同物质的不同性质,物理学中用______表示这种特性.

答案

同种物质,质量与体积的比值是一定的;不同物质,质量与体积的比值一般不同.由此可见,质量与体积的比值反映了不同物质的不同性质,物理学中用密度表示这种特性.

故答案为:不同;密度.

多项选择题 案例分析题
完形填空
完形填空。
     Mrs Jones was very fond of singing. She had a good voice,   1    some of her high notes sounded like a gate
which someone had forgotten to  2   . Mrs Jones was very conscious (清楚的) of this   3  , and took every   4 
 she could find to  5   these high notes. As she lived in a small house, where she could not practise without   6 
 the rest of the family, she   7   went for a long walk along the country roads   8   she had time, and practiced
her high notes there. Whenever she   9   a car or a person coming along the road, she stopped and  10   until she
could no longer be heard   11   she started singing again. One afternoon, however, a fast open car came up
behind her   12   and so fast that she didn't hear it until it was   13   a few meters from her. She was singing her
highest and most difficult notes at the time, and as the car   14   her, she saw an   15  expression suddenly come
over   16   driver's face. He put his brakes (刹车) on, and as soon as the car stopped, jumped out and began to 
  17   all his tyres (轮胎) carefully. Mrs Jones did not dare to tell him  18   the noise he had heard had really
been,   19   he got back into his car and drove off as   20   as he had been when he stopped.
( )1. A. except  
( )2. A. close   
( )3. A. weakness
( )4. A. place   
( )5. A. practise
( )6. A. stopping
( )7. A. seldom  
( )8. A. since   
( )9. A. knew    
( )10. A.sang    
( )11. A.before  
( )12. A.silently
( )13. A.quite   
( )14. A.hit     
( )15. A.obvious 
( )16. A.her     
( )17. A.mend    
( )18. A.that    
( )19. A.for     
( )20. A.sad     
B. except that
B. shut      
B. trouble   
B. time      
B. sing      
B. disturbing
B. almost    
B. when      
B. watched   
B. danced    
B. while     
B. quickly   
B. about     
B. passed    
B. angry     
B. his       
B. check     
B. what      
B. yet       
B. puzzled   
C. except for    
C. repair        
C. matter        
C. chance        
C. learn         
C.  interrupting 
C. hardly        
C. unless        
C. heard         
C. hid           
C. after         
C. directly      
C. only          
C. left          
C. important   
C. its         
C. examine       
C. about       
C. but           
C. frightened  
D. except when  
D. oil          
D. mistake      
D. way          
D. write        
D. worrying     
D. usually      
D. whenever     
D. was told     
D. waited       
D. when         
D. loudly       
D. still        
D. struck       
D. anxious      
D. it's         
D. repair       
D. why          
D. so           
D. disappointed