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问题 选择题

下列关于磁场中的通电导线和运动电荷的说法中，正确的是

A．磁场对通电导线作用力的方向就是该处的磁场方向

B．通电导线所处位置的磁感应强度等于导线所受的安培力与导线中的电流强度和导线长度乘积的比值

C．运动电荷只受洛伦兹力作用时，必做匀速圆周运动

D．运动电荷只受洛伦兹力作用时，其动能不变

答案

答案：D

题目分析：根据安培力的判断方法，当通电导线与磁场方向垂直时，由左手定则得：安培力的方向与磁感应强度的方向垂直，此时满足,所以AB都错；若运动电荷速度方向与磁场方向垂直时，只受洛伦兹力作用时，粒子做匀速圆周运动，力与运动方向垂直不做功，所以动能不变，D对。若不垂直可能会做螺旋运动，C错，故选D

点评：本题难度较小，当运动电荷速度方向与磁场方向平行时，电荷不受洛仑兹力

单项选择题

案件网上串并的目的是分析案情，为（）提供依据，指导破案，为防控提供服务。

A.案件办理

B.掌握证据

C.领导决策

D.扩大战果
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单项选择题

Scientists around the world are racing to learn how to rapidly diagnose, treat and stop the spread of a new, deadly disease. SARS — Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome — was (1) for the first time in February 2003 in Hanoi, (2) since then has infected more than 1,600 people in 15 countries, killing 63. At this (3) , there are more questions than answers surrounding the disease.

Symptoms start (4) a fever over 100.4 degrees F, chills, headache or body (5) . Within a week, the patient has a dry cough, which might (6) to shortness of breath. In 10% to 200% of cases, patients require (7) ventilation to breathe. About 3.5% die from the disease. Symptoms (8) begin in two to seven days, but some reports suggest it (9) take as long as 10 days. Scientists are close to (10) a lab test to diagnose SARS. In the meantime, it is diagnosed by its symptoms. There is no evidence (11) antibiotics or anti-viral medicines help, (12) doctors can offer only supportive care. Patients with SARS are kept in isolation to reduce the risk of (13) . Scientists aren’t sure yet, but some researchers think it’s a (14) discovered coronavirus, the family of viruses that cause some common colds.

Most cases appear to have been passed (15) droplets expelled when infected patients cough or sneeze. Family members of infected people and medical workers who care for them have been most likely to (16) the illness. But recent developments in Hong Kong suggest that the (17) might spread through air, or that the virus might (18) for two to three hours on doorknobs or other (19) Health experts say it is (20) , though, that sharing an elevator briefly with an infected person would be enough to pass the virus.

11（）

A.which

B.that

C.whether

D.what
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