马克思说：“资本在它的萌芽时期，由于刚刚出世，不能单靠经济关系的力量，还要依靠国家 * * 的帮助才能确保自己榨取足够的剩余劳动的权利。”明清政府的做法
A．与马克思的观点基本一致
B．与马克思的观点基本相反
C．促进了资本主义萌芽的发展
D．与马克思的观点有本质的相似性
答案：B
题目分析：马克思的观点指的是资本主义萌芽时期，国家 * * 应该采取措施保护其发展，而中国明清时期的重农抑商和海禁政策等做法恰恰是在抑制资本主义萌芽的发展，故选B。
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| People are often killed when they __1___ the road. Most of these people are old people and children. Old people are often killed because they can not see __2___ hear very well. Children are often killed because they are not __3___. They forget to look and listen before they cross the road. A car, truck or bus cannot stop very ___4__. If the car-is going very fast, it will travel __5___ meters before it stops. People don't always understand this. They think a car can stop __6___ a few meters. The faster a car __7___, the longer it takes to ___8__. It is very difficult for a person to know how fast a car is traveling. The ___9__safe way to cross the road is to look in both directions, right and left. Then ___10__ the road is clear, it is safe to cross. The right way to cross the road ___11__to walk quickly. It is not __12___ to run across the road. If people run across the road, they may fall __13___. | |||
| ( ) 1．A．over ( ) 2．A．and ( ) 3．A．care ( ) 4．A．shortly ( ) 5．A．much ( ) 6．A．during ( ) 7．A．traveling ( ) 8．A．fly ( ) 9．A．few ( ) 10．A．if ( ) 11．A．is ( ) 12．A．hard ( ) 13．A．down | B．across B．but B．careful B．early B．more B．among B．is traveling B．go B．only B．before B．has B．danger B．to | C．cross C．both C．strong C．quickly C．many C．between C．travel C．stop C．often C．which C．are C．safe C．up | D．through D．or D．healthy D．slowly D．a lot D．in D．is to travel D．move D．always D．what D．have D．dangerous D．under |