问题 单项选择题

肾病综合征患儿正确的饮食是()

A.高蛋白质饮食

B.高钠摄入

C.急性期无盐饮食

D.高糖饮食

E.每日摄入蛋白质2g/kg

答案

参考答案:E

解析:肾病综合征虽有大量蛋白尿,但不能高蛋白质饮食,否则会增加肾脏负荷。

单项选择题 A1/A2型题
阅读理解

阅读理解。

     There are all sorts of good sensible reasons to avoid getting angry . Not only does it make us feel

bad , it also makes us do stupid things without noticing the risks and it can be self-destructive ( 毁坏

性的) . 1 But like all emotions ,anger has its purposes, which can be used for good effects .

Anger is a motivating force .

      In fact anger itself is a kind of positive energy and a powerful motivating force.    2  .When we see

something as beneficial , we want it more when we are angry . So, when used right, constructive anger

can make us feel strong and powerful and help push us on to get what we want.

     3  

     It may sound like a strange thing to say , but angry people have something in common with happy

people. That's because both tend to expect favorable results. By comparison those experiencing more

fear are more pessimistic (悲观的) about the future and expect further terrors.

     Anger can benefit relationships.

     Society tells us anger is dangerous and we should hide it .The problem is that when we hide our

anger, our partner doesn't know he's done something wrong. And so he keeps doing it   4   The

expression of anger, if reasonable and aimed at finding a solution, can actually benefit and strengthen

relationships.

     Anger provides self-understanding. 

     Anger can also provide understanding into ourselves, if we allow it. Getting angry leads to a positive

outcome. Anger help discover our own faults. If we can notice when we get angry and why, then we

can learn what to do to improve our lives    5    

A. Anger reduces violence.

B. Anger can encourage self-change.

C. Angry people are more optimistic.

D. And that doesn't do our relationship any good.

E. That's because it's a very strong social signal that a situation needs to be solved.

F. Most of us treat our anger as though it's unreasonable, unshowable and unmentionable.

G. Anger can turn us on and thus push on towards our goals in the face of problems and barriers.